BEE

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Last updated 8:52 PM on 5/25/26
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28 Terms

1
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What's the definition for opportunity cost?
The loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chose
2
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What is the definition for taxation?
A mandatory financial charge made by a government on individuals, consumers and businesses.
3
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What is GDP?
The total monetary value of final goods and services produced in a country.
4
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What is GDP per capita?
the total value of a country's income (or economic output) divided by the number of people living in that country.
5
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What is government spending?
money spent by the public sector on goods and services, such as healthcare (NHS), education, and defence.
6
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What is unemployment?
those who are actively seeking employment but are unable to find work.
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What are the causes of unemployment?
Some people have to leave their jobs because they are: people whose last job ended because there was no more work available or no further need for their role; people whose last job ended because they broke their contract of employment, eg by engaging in misconduct; a school, college or university leaver : people who have completed full time education and are seeking work for the first time
8
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What is inflation?
refers to a general and sustained increase in prices over time.
9
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What is the impact of inflation on consumers?
Inflation reduces the purchasing power of money since more money is now needed to buy the same items. High rates of inflation mean that unless income increases at the same rate, people are worse off. leads to lower levels of consumer spending and a fall in sales for businesses.
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What is the impact of inflation on businesses?
To compensate for inflation, staff may ask for pay rises above the rate of inflation. higher costs for businesses. could result in prices being increased further, adding to inflation. If inflation is higher in the UK than it is elsewhere, then the UK's goods become comparatively more expensive.
11
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What are the two main causes of inflation?
Demand Pull : If there is a shortage of certain product and lots of people want it it can lead to demand pull inflation. Cost push : When the cost of producing goods and services rise.
12
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What is HR?
The department of a business that manages people.
13
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Why is HR important?
It's in charge of recruiting and selecting the right employees and undergoing their training.
14
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What is marketing?
The department in a business that attempts to satisfy the needs of their customers as well as promote their business.
15
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What is a target market?
Who the product is aimed at.
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What does the marketing mix consist of?
Product, Price, Place, Promotion
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Why do businesses advertise?
To bring attention to what the business is selling to gain profits.
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What is revenue?
Money earned by the business.
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What are the types of promotion?
Discounts, posters, online ads
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What is budgeting?
Planning how money is used.
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What is costs?
Money the business spends.
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What is profit?
Revenue minus costs
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What is operations?
Making products or providing services.
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What is operations?
The basics of customer service.
25
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Why do businesses exist?
To meet needs and wants.
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Who are stakeholders?
Anyone affected by the business
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What are entrepreneurs?
People who start businesses
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What qualities do you need in a business?
Teamwork and Communication