Essential OCHEM 2 Final Terms & Definitions for Chemistry Exam

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Last updated 5:30 PM on 4/28/26
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52 Terms

1
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what is limiting reactant

calculate theoretical yield. LR will be the smaller number

2
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grams to moles

grams of substance / MW

3
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which of the following are not essential from Diels-Alder reaction

electrophile

4
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which of the following cannot be purified by recrystallization

liquid or gas compound

5
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which of the following is true about reduction reaction

loss of oxygen and addition of hydrogen atoms

6
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what satisfies the Diels-Alder mechanism

4+2 addition

7
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which of the following is commonly used as an oxidizing agent for carbonyl group

LiAlH4 and NaBH4

8
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which of the following statements is true abut selecting the solvent for recrystallization

solvents BP must be lower than the samples MP

9
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witting reaction is useful for the following synthesis

alkene

10
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which of the following will you use to deprotanate the phosphonium ion

NaOH

11
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What is the side product for Wittig reaction

triphenylphosphine oxide

12
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which of the following is 9-anthraldehyde

knowt flashcard image
13
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which of the following reagent will you use for 'Lucas Test'

ZnCl2

14
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in oxidation test which is the reagent you use

CrO3

15
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which of the following will oxidize in 'Jones' test

2-methylcyclohexanol

16
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what is the structure of t-amyl alcohol

knowt flashcard image
17
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which of the following will you use for solubility test

NaOH and NaHCO3

18
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in Lucas test what will give immediate positive results

t-amyl alcohol

19
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which of the following is correct of aldol condensation bond formation

carbon-carbon

20
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which of the following is the correct statement about aldol reaction

exothermic

21
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which of the following method will you utilize to analyze the final product

melting point

22
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Aldol products can be formed by _____ conditions

acidic and basic

23
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which test can be used to identify a carbonyl compound

tollens test

24
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which will give a positive result in schiffs test

aldehydes

25
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chromic acid test is negative for

tertiary alcohols

26
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which of the following compounds will give a positive result in iodoform test

acetophenone

27
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which of the following tests can be used to distinguish aldehydes and ketones together from other carbonyl compounds

2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine

28
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which is considered a primary amine

2-aminobutane

29
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structure of N,N dimethylaniline

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30
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which of the following solvents was used in solubility amine

10% NaOH

31
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what are main reagents for hinsberg test

benzenesulfonyl chloride

32
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what would be the correct prediction if organic phase dissolves in 10% HCl in Heinsberg test

primary amines

33
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what would be the correct prediction if organic phase does not dissolve in 10%HCl Heinsberg test

secondary amines

34
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which is the best for separating crystals from solvents

vacuum filtration

35
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maleic acid

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36
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which of the following statements is true about nitration of methyl benzoate

product is o-nitro methyl benzoate and products Rf < starting Rf

37
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which of the following solvent condition utilized for TLC during nitration experiment

Hexane-ethyl acetate

38
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which of the following objectives for recrystallization

analysis, purification, confirmation

39
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what is the role of sulfuric acid in nitration of methyl benzoate

quenching the m-nitro methyl benzoate

40
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the overall reduction of carbonyl group to a hydroxyl group involves which of the following

addition of 2 H atoms

41
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what is the purpose of using CaCl2 in 'epoxide' experiment

drying agent

42
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aqueous solution of NaCl is known as

brine

43
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reduction of benzil to hydrobenzoin reagent

NaBH4

44
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which of the following is true about Diels-alder

cycloaddition

45
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what is used in Diels- Alder reaction

maleic anhydride

46
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what is true abut Diets-alder product

6 member ring

47
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what is the name of nitration reaction

electrophilic aromatic substitution

48
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which of the following is the limiting reagent in nitration

methyl benzoate

49
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what is true about concentrated acids

strong oxidizing agent and corrosive

50
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which of the following are the intermediate for the epoxide synthesis

halohydrin formation

51
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direct synthesis of epoxide contain which of the following

SN2, halohydrin, mCPBA

52
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which of the following will you utilize to synthesis of epoxide from carvone

H2O2, NaOH, methanol