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Vocabulary flashcards covering key considerations for group fitness instructors, including theme development, inclusive language, apparel, footwear, equipment, and music guidelines.
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Theme
A central point for a class that emphasizes a specific aspect of the experience, such as kinesthetic awareness, a philosophical concept, or a musical genre.
Opening Statements
Formal, rehearsed introductions to define class purpose, set a professional tone, and include items like an expression of gratitude and an introduction of the day's theme.
Closing Statements
Formal conclusions that reiterate the class purpose, reference the theme, and provide a compelling reason for participants to return to future classes.
Inclusive Language
Language choices, such as using gender-neutral terms like 'everyone' or 'friends' and stating personal pronouns, that show respect and support a safe, open environment.
Group Cohesion
The sense of connection and commonality within a group, often starting when participants gather around a shared task or meeting a class objective.
Cotton
A material that soaks up and retains moisture; it is a good choice for heat but a poor choice for exercising in the cold.
Synthetic Materials
Fibers such as acrylic or polyester that wick away moisture and allow for evaporation, keeping the skin dry and comfortable.
Pivot Point
A circular patch of rubber on the sole of an athletic shoe designed for dance-based fitness classes to facilitate turning.
Yoga Mat
A type of mat that is typically thin with a nonslip surface, allowing for better grip during standing movements.
Pilates Mat
A type of mat that is usually thick and compliant compared to mats used for other modalities.
Body Image
A person's perception of their physical self and the positive and negative feelings that accompany that perception.
Running Shoes
Footwear designed for forward movement efficiency; they are considered inappropriate for classes involving excessive lateral or pivoting movements.
Cross-trainers
Multipurpose shoes designed for individuals who participate in several activities, such as cardiorespiratory exercise and resistance training, in a single workout.
Footwear Replacement Threshold
Athletic shoes should be replaced after $3$ to $6$ months of regular use or after 350 to 500miles of running.
Performance License
A license that allows group fitness instructors or facilities to legally use copyrighted music through major license holders.
Foreground Music
Music where the tempo and lyrics are integrated into the class experience, such as stepping to the downbeat or performing choreographed movements.
Background Music
Music used to set a mood or provide motivation without the instructor incorporating the tempo or volume as an integrated aspect of the exercise.
Beat
Regular pulsations that have an even rhythm and occur in a continuous pattern of strong and weak pulsations.
Downbeat
The term used to describe strong pulsations within music rhythm.
Phrase
A musical unit consisting of 32 counts, composed of four segments of eight beats each.
Tempo
The rate or speed of the music, typically expressed as beats per minute (BPM).
Music Volume Limit
The generally recommended maximum level for group exercise music to protect hearing and voice health is under 85dB.
Hearing Threshold for Pain
The intensity of sound at which a person begins to feel pain, identified as 130dB.