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What is the abbreviation for three times per day?
TID
What color top does latanoprost have?
Teal
When checking visual acuity, what vision requires you to perform a pinhole?
20/40 or worse
What does the abbreviation ung represent?
Ointment
What does the abbreviation CVF stand for?
Confrontational Visual Fields
What test is performed on ALL patients with AMD to check their central vision?
Amsler Grid
What color top do dilation drops (a.k.a mydriatics) have?
Red
What are the names of the 2 drops that make up the combination dilation drops? And what are their percentages?
Tropicamide 1% and Phenylephrine 2.5%
What eye condition causes loss of peripheral vision?
Glaucoma
What does the abbreviation AMD (a.k.a ARMD) stand for?
Age Related Macular Degeneration
When checking and recording vision what does CC represent?
With correction
What eye condition causes loss of central vision?
AMD
How many green bubbles are required on the hpi section for insurance?
Four
How long does the standard dilation last for?
4-6 hours
What color hall lights are assigned to Dr. Shah?
Red and Green
What specialty is Dr. Pooja Patel?
Optometry
What abbreviation is used to represent HIV+ in the treatment notes of a patients chart?
OOH-
What test is performed to check for an APD?
Swinging light test
Which doctors are located in hallway two? And what are their specialties?
1.Dr. Shah- Glaucoma
2.Dr. Menon- General ophthalmology
3.Dr Ronak Patel- Glaucoma
What are the two things you are required to ask a HIV+ patient about every visit?
1. Viral Load: Is it detectable or undetectable
2.CD4 counts: Are your counts stable?
What four things are we required to ask diabetic patients?
1.BSL (Blood super levels) and if fasting/not fasting
2.A1C: Number and when labs were done
3.Any diagnosis of kidney disease or decreased kidney function
4.Neuropathy- Any tingling/numbness and if so what areas of the body
What do the three times listed in the top corner of a patients router (a.k.a encounter form) represent?
1.Appointment time
2.Time of arrival at the office
3.Time the patient was checked
Define lensometry
Reading a glasses prescription
What is the name of the piece of equipment used to perform a manifest refraction (MR)?
Phoropter
What is the name of the vision quality assessment questionnaire done for every patient when working with Dr. Bealer?
VF-14
What is the drop Restasis used for?
Treating Dry Eye Syndrome
Medications that end in -statin treat what diagnosis?
High Cholesterol
What are the two boxes you must check off in the hpi section for all patient visits?
1.Mental status
2.Systemic meds reviewed (located under the drop section)
Which number exam rooms are assigned to Dr. Dhingra?
Room 4 and Room 5
Typically how long does the standard dilation take to take before it is fully effective?
Approximately 10mins
What does the abbreviation GTT represent?
Drop
When you have a new glaucoma exam what is the name of the testing performed to measure corneal thickness?
Pachymetry
What drop is instilled before performing handheld tonometry?
Proparacaine HCL 0.5%
What is the term for someone who has a + power Rx?
Hyperopia
When someone complains of glare what test must be performed?
BAT (Brightness acuity test)
When checking motility if someone's eye has a constant outward drift what term describes this?
Exotropia
When checking motility if someone's eye has a latent inward drift what term describes this?
Esophoria
What is the medical term for cataracts?
Nuclear sclerosis
If someone has vision loss in the entire lower half of their vision how is this notated?
Inferior loss
What does the Schirmer tear test measure? And how long do you leave the tear flow strips in for?
Tear production and 5 mins
What are the 3 types of glasses?
1.Bifocals
2.Progressives
3.Single vision
What factor is used to determine someone's add power?
Their age using the add power age chart
What is the name of the questionnaire LAB requires for patients with new or worsening Dry Eye complaints?
DESQ or speed score
How many times per day is the drop Rocklatan used?
Once at bedtime
What is the name of the white part of the eye?
Sclera
Where in the chart do you put in height and weight for pre-ops?
Special testing under HPI
What is the name of the combination drop we sell to patients to use for their cataract surgery? What color is the top?
PMN (Pred-Moxi-Nevanac) or PMB (Pred-Moxi-Bromfenac) and Purple
What are the 3 post-op appointments patients have after cataract surgery?
-1 day PO
-1 week PO
-1 month PO
In the surgical history portion of the exam if a patient has never had any surgeries what do you put?
Negative
If a patient has no medical diagnoses and takes no medications, what do you put for the past medical history?
Good health and the date their last physical was done
What are the 4 diagnoses you are required to ask for family history?
1.Glaucoma
2.AMD
3.Diabetes
4.Retinal Detachment
What color light is assigned to Dr. Bealer?
Yellow
What does the PF stand for in PF Tears?
Preservative Free
What do you have to make sure to change if someone is in the exam room with a patient during their work up?
The history source and add the persons name/relationship to the patient in the extended HPI
What is the difference between these type of reactions MR Dry, MR wet, and CR?
MR = Manifest refraction (Manifest means performed manually)
MR Dry- Refraction done before dilation drops are instilled
MR Wet- Refraction done after standard dilation drops are instilled
CR (Cycloplegic Refraction)- Refraction done after standard dilation and Cyclo drops have been used.
When checking pupils what are we examining?
1. Reaction
2. If APD is present
3.Shape
4.Size
5.Size in bright light
For prescriptions/glasses, what is a plano lens?
A lens with zero prescription power, Written as: Plano (PL)
(No correction for distance or near vision)
For prescriptions/glasses, what is a balance lens?
A lens made to match the appearance and weight of the prescription lens in the other eye (Does NOT correct vision, but is made to "balance" the glasses)
When checking vision what does the term eccentric (ecc) mean?
The patient has to use their peripheral vision to read the screen/near card
What does the term F/F mean?
Fix and Follow- the patient can track something with their gaze
What is the difference between these two vision charts: Allen Chart vs Snellen Chart?
Allen Chart- Pictures are used vs Snellen Chart-Numbers & Letters are used
What does the term transposing mean?
The process of converting an eyeglass prescription between plus and minus cylinder notations without changing the total refractive power.