732 Neuroplasticity

Neuroplasticity

The ability of nerual networks in the brain to change through growth and reorganization.

Synaptogenesis

The formation of new synaptic connections between neurons

Neurogenesis

The process of new neuron formation in the brain

Cortical Remapping

The phenomenon where the functional topography of the brain area responsible for processing motor or sensory inputs is altered, often as a result of injury or learning.

Synaptic plasticity

The ability of synapses to strengthen or weaken over time, in response to increase or decrease in their activity

Functional Plasticity

The brain's ability to shift functions from a damaged area to other undamaged areas

Structural plasticity

The brain's ability to change its physical structure through learning and experience.

Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT)

A therapeutic method that involves repeated practice of movements or tasks specific to an activity or function to improve motor recovery post-injury.

Repetivitve task specific traning (RTST)

A therapeutic method that involves repetitive practice of movements or task-specific to an activity or function to improve motor recovery post injury.

Maladaptive Plasticity

Neuroplastic changes that result in undesirable outcomes, such as chronic pain or impaired movement abilities.