AP human geography

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Last updated 2:24 AM on 4/29/26
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20 Terms

1
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What is human geography?

Human geography is the study of the spatial aspects of human existence, including how human culture interacts with the natural environment and the way locations and places can impact human behavior.

2
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What are the five themes of geography?

The five themes of geography are Location, Place, Human-Environment Interaction, Movement, and Region.

3
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What is the difference between absolute and relative location?

Absolute location refers to a specific point on the Earth's surface expressed in coordinates, while relative location describes a place in relation to other landmarks.

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What is cultural diffusion?

Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural beliefs and social activities spread from one group to another.

5
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Define population density.

Population density is the number of people living per unit of area, typically expressed as people per square kilometer.

6
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What is urbanization?

Urbanization is the process by which rural areas become more urban and cities grow in size due to population migration and the development of infrastructure.

7
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What is a push-pull factor in migration?

Push factors are conditions that drive people to leave their home country, while pull factors are conditions that attract them to a new country.

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What is globalization?

Globalization is the process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.

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What are the major types of economic systems?

The major types of economic systems are traditional economies, command economies, market economies, and mixed economies.

10
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What is a population pyramid?

A population pyramid is a graphical representation that shows the distribution of various age groups in a population, typically shaped like a pyramid.

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What is a map?

A map is a visual representation of an area that depicts geographic features, boundaries, and other relevant information.

12
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What are the different types of maps?

Different types of maps include physical maps, political maps, thematic maps, choropleth maps, and topographic maps.

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What is the purpose of a cultural landscape?

A cultural landscape is an area shaped by human culture, where cultural practices and social interactions create distinct physical features.

14
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What is cartography?

Cartography is the art and science of map-making, which involves the creation of representations of the Earth's surface.

15
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What is scale on a map?

Scale refers to the ratio between distance on the map and distance in reality, indicating how much the real world is reduced on the map.

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What is geographic information system (GIS)?

GIS is technology that captures, stores, analyzes, and presents spatial or geographic data, allowing for the creation of detailed maps.

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How does location influence culture?

Location influences culture by determining the environment in which a community develops, affecting their customs, traditions, and social interactions.

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What is the significance of toponyms?

Toponyms are place names that reflect cultural, historical, or geographical significance and can provide insight into the culture of a region.

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What is a mental map?

A mental map is a person's internal representation of the world, highlighting their understanding of the spatial layout of places.

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How do maps aid in cultural understanding?

Maps aid in cultural understanding by visually representing demographic data, cultural regions, and the spatial distribution of cultural practices.