Western Society and Eastern Europe in the Decades of the Cold War

These flashcards cover key concepts from the lecture on Western Society and Eastern Europe during the Cold War, focusing on significant events, policies, and movements.

Decolonization

The process by which colonies gain independence from colonial powers, notably after World War II.

Marshall Plan

A U.S. program providing aid to Western Europe to help rebuild economies after the devastation of World War II.

NATO

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, a military alliance formed in 1949 among the U.S. and several Western countries.

Warsaw Pact

A military alliance established in 1955 in response to NATO, consisting of the Soviet Union and Eastern Bloc countries.

The Green Movement

A political movement that seeks to address environmental issues and promote sustainability.

European Economic Community

An organization established in 1958 to promote economic integration among European nations, later becoming part of the European Union.

Truman Doctrine

A U.S. policy established in 1947 to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion during the Cold War.

The Women's Revolution

A social movement advocating for women's rights, including education, job opportunities, and reproductive rights.

Berlin Wall

A barrier that divided East and West Berlin from 1961 until 1989, symbolizing the Cold War division.

De-Stalinization

The process of political reform initiated by Nikita Khrushchev to reduce the repressive policies and regime of Joseph Stalin.