El Renacimiento Español

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16 Terms

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Siglo de Oro

The Golden Age, made up of the Renaissance in the 16th century and the Baroque Age in the 17th century

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Two things that were “reactivated” during the Renaissance

Progress and Knowledge

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The year that “La Armada Invincible” was formed

1588

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What did poesía lírica-bucólica focus on?

La Belleza (Beauty)

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What did novelas picarescas focus on?

Lo feo de la sociedad (the ugliness of society")

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What did poesía espiritual focus on?

El hombre frente a Díos (Man vs. God)

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The main themes of Renaissance poetry

Focus on self (rather than God), the passage of time, and unrequited love

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Garcilaso de la Vega

Renaissance poet who specialized in sonnets

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Sonnet Structure

2 quartets, 2 tercets

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Endecasílabos

Having 11 syllables per line, required in sonnets

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What kind of rhyming is found in a sonnet?

Consonant rhymes in every line

ABBA

ABBA

CDC

DCD

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Hiperbatón

Altering the typical order of words in a sentence

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Gradación

When several words appear in an ascending or descending scale

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Cromatismo

Use of colors to express ideas or feelings

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Paradoja

paradox; a phrase that seems to contradict the laws of logical, but that has an internal truth; the union of two seemingly irreconcilable ideas.

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Encabalgamiento

When the end of a line has to join the next line to complete the meaning