Culinary Methods, Umami, MSG, Food Production, Stocks, and Soups (copy)

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Last updated 6:32 PM on 8/30/26
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15 Terms

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Dry Heat Methods

Cooking without water, utilizing heat transfer via fat mediums or dry hot air circulation.

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Baking

A method of cooking food by the action of dry heat inside an enclosed oven.

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Roasting

Cooking a large piece of meat over an open fire, now using various fats and oils.

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Grilling

A technique where food is placed directly onto a grill bar structure.

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Braising

A combined cooking method integrating roasting and steaming/stewing, retaining natural juices.

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Umami

One of the 5 basic tastes, recognized as a pleasant savoury taste, detected by glutamate receptors.

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MSG

Monosodium Glutamate, a chemical flavor enhancer known for imparting umami flavor.

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Food Production

The systematic process of converting raw materials into finished food items.

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White Stock

An unseasoned liquid derived from raw bones and vegetables, simmered in cold water.

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Thick Soups

Soups like Purée, Cream, Velouté, Bisque, and Chowder.

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Poaching

Gently cooking food in a liquid mixture of water and vinegar below boiling point.

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Steaming

Cooking food placed directly inside a closed pan surrounded by steam.

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Boiling

Cooking food in a pan of liquid maintained at a continuous boil at 100°C.

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Safety Profile of MSG

Safe for most people at normal consumption levels but can cause side effects for sensitive individuals.

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Stock Storage Protocols

Stocks must cool quickly, and hot stock shouldn't be placed directly in the refrigerator.