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How are macOS apps mainly distributed?
through the App Store and direct downloads
What is the App Store in macOS?
a central platform for distributing free and paid software, macOS updates, and new releases
What is required to access the App Store?
an Apple ID
What can the App Store Updates section be used to monitor?
available updates
What kinds of categories are shown in the App Store sidebar?
Discover, Arcade, Create, Work, Play, Develop, and Updates
What should you do when downloading apps not available in the App Store?
download them from the vendor's website and select the macOS version
How are downloaded apps often installed on macOS?
drag the downloaded app to the Applications folder
What app sources does macOS allow by default?
the App Store and identified developers
Where do you change app installation source settings in macOS?
System Settings > Security & Privacy
What is required to change Security & Privacy installation settings?
click the padlock and enter the Administrator password
What is a DMG (.dmg) file used for?
simple installs where disk image contents are copied to the Applications folder
What does DMG stand for or describe?
disk image
What is a PKG (.pkg) file used for?
installs requiring additional actions, like running services or writing files to multiple folders
What is stored in an APP (.app) directory?
an installed app
Where are installed .app directories placed?
in the Applications folder
How do you uninstall an app in macOS?
use Finder to delete the .APP directory
Why is dragging an app to the Trash unreliable for complete uninstallation?
it often leaves behind associated or cached files
Why is patching macOS important?
known vulnerabilities could allow an unprivileged user to gain root access
Are conventional viruses or worms common on macOS?
relatively rare
What kinds of malware can still affect macOS?
fake security alerts and Trojans
Can a macOS host transmit Windows viruses?
yes, via email or file transfer
What should you do if you change the default app installation setting?
download apps from trusted websites
What should you do about media and other content on macOS?
obtain it from reliable sources
Why use antivirus software on a Mac?
detect macOS malware and Windows viruses and prevent their spread via email or file sharing
How should a Boot Camp Windows partition be treated?
like a standalone Windows computer
What can corporate management suites do on macOS?
restrict app installation and uninstallation
How can corporate apps be deployed on macOS?
pushed via the Business Manager portal