Spanish - idiomatic phrases

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Last updated 7:56 AM on 10/9/26
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309 Terms

1
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a sabiendas de que

knowing full well that

2
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a solas

alone

3
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intercambiar algunas palabras con alguien

to pass the time of day with someone

4
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a expensas de

at the cost of

5
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a marchas forzadas

against the clock

6
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a duras penas

with difficulty

7
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de buenas a primeras

=de repente, all at once, without reflection, suddenly

8
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de rodillas

on one’s knees

9
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de puntillas

on tiptoes

10
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(ponerse) en cuclillas

squatting/sitting close to the ground

11
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de espaldas

with one’s back turned

12
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por las buenas o las malas

whether you like it or not, for better or for worse

13
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a oscuras

in the dark

14
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a gatas

on all fours

15
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a secas

plain and simple

16
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a trancas y barrancas

with great difficulty

17
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en volandas

rapidly, in an instant

18
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tener mucha facilidad para

to have a talent for

19
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jugarse al tipo

to risk one’s neck

20
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aguantar/mantener el tipo

to put on a brave face

21
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por mucho que

no matter how much

22
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por lo común

generally

23
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fijarse bien a

to pay close attention to

24
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tener algo guardado bajo llave

to have something under lock and key

25
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nada semejante

nothing similiar/anything like it

26
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por si (acaso)

(just) in case

27
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érase una vez

once upon a time

28
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no ser para menos

and to be with good reason

29
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anda que si (indic/subj)

what if

30
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no vaya a ser que + subj

just in case…

31
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o sea

that is to say/in other words

32
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es de esperar que

it is to be expected that

33
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¿estamos/estáis/estás/están?

all right?

34
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estar al/para + inf

to be about to

35
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saber de buena tinta

to have it on good authority

36
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¡yo qué sé/qué sé yo!

how am I meant to know?!

37
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dar a conocer

to announce

38
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darse a conocer

to introduce oneself, to make oneself known

39
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el pan, pan y al vino, vino

calling a spade a spade

40
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en seguida

immediately

41
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no tener nada que ver con

to have nothing to do with

42
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no estar para noun/inf

not to be in the mood for/to

43
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estar que

to feel as if

44
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estar de noun

to be occupied/busy with something

45
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sea como sea

no matter what

46
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en el acto

on the spot

47
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al cabo de

after

48
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a gusto de

to the liking of

49
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a voluntad de

at the discretion of

50
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a título de información

to whom it may concern

51
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a fuerza de

by means of

52
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a la fuerza/por fuerza

by force

53
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buscar a alguien

to pick someone up (from somewhere)

54
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bajo ningún concepto

under no circumstance

55
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cuanto más... más/menos verb

the more... the more/less

56
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decir cuatro verdades a alguien

to give someone a piece of your mind

57
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dar vueltas y vueltas

to go round and round in circles

58
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desde luego

of course

59
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dar las (10)

to strike (10 o'clock)

60
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estar a la altura de la tarea

to be up to the task

61
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que yo sepa/recuerde

as far as I know/remember

62
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digan lo que digan

whatever they say

63
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hagan lo que hagan

whatever they do

64
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menos mal que + ind

it's a good job that

65
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desde el primer momento en que

from the moment that

66
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hasta hace poco

until recently

67
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créeme / confía en mí

trust me

68
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no te metas / y a ti qué te importa

mind your own business

69
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caer bien/mal

to like/dislike someone

70
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caer del cielo
to be heaven-sent, at just the right moment
71
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caer enfermo, caer en cama

to fall ill (literary!)

72
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caer en saco roto

to go unheeded, to be ignored, to fall on deaf ears

73
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caerse de sueño
to be exhausted, sleepy
74
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caiga quien caiga
even if it means heads will roll
75
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dar con algo / alguien
to run into something/somebody
76
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dar a luz
to give birth
77
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dar en el blanco
to hit the mark, to hit home
78
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dar la cara
to face up to something
79
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dar la lata
to pester somebody
80
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darle la mano a alguien
to shake hands
81
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dar el brazo a torcer
to change one's mind, to give in
82
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dar las gracias por
to say thank you for
83
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dar la enhorabuena
to congratulate
84
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dar el pésame
to give / offer one's condolences
85
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darle a uno por hacer algo
to get it into one's head to do something
86
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dar para
to be enough
87
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dar nada por supuesto / sentado

to take nothing for granted

88
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dar gato por liebre
to cheat or con someone
89
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echarse a hacer
to start doing (often unexpected)
90
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echarse a correr
to run away
91
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echarse a un lado
to move aside
92
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echarse a perder
to go off/spoil (food)
93
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echar flores
to flatter
94
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echar la culpa
to blame someone
95
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echar mano de
to make use of
96
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echar una mano
to lend a hand
97
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echar el guante a algo/alguien

to lay hold on sth/arrest or catch someone

98
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echar chispas (informal)

to be furious, be angry

99
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echar/tirar la casa por la ventana

= derrochar, to spend money like water, to spare no expense, to squander

100
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echar un vistazo a
to have a look