Chp_1_Perspectives_of_Pediatric_Nursing-Complete

Chapter 1 Perspective of pediatric

What is the main goal of pediatric nursing?

To improve the quality of health care provided to children and their families.

What critical period is emphasized by Healthy People 2030 in childhood?

A child's experiences, behaviors, and health problems can have long-term impacts.

What are the five social determinants of health mentioned in Healthy People 2030?

Economic stability, education, social and community context, health and health care, neighborhood and built environment.

When should dental hygiene practices begin according to health promotion guidelines?

Dental hygiene should begin with the first tooth eruption.

What is the preferred form of nutrition for all infants?

Human milk is the preferred form of nutrition.

What are pediatric nurses responsible for regarding immunizations?

They must be aware of the most up-to-date immunization schedules and encourage parents to keep them up to date.

What factors can lead to nutritional concerns in children?

Lower income, homelessness, and lack of resources to provide adequate nutritious meals.

What is the most common cause of death and disability in children in the U.S. as mentioned in the notes?

Gun violence.

What are the two basic concepts of Family-Centered Care?

Enabling, which focuses on current and new abilities, and Empowerment, which fosters family strengths and control.

What does Ethical Decision Making in pediatric nursing involve?

Considering autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice within the context of societal, professional, legal, and family values.

What is the significance of evidence-based practice (EBP) in pediatric nursing?

EBP is based on valid and applicable patient-reported and research-derived information, facilitating best practice decision making.

What are the goals of atraumatic care?

Prevent or minimize separation from the family, promote a sense of control, and prevent or minimize bodily injury and pain.

How do pediatric nurses display compassion and caring in their practice?

By promoting advocacy for the child and family, displaying empathy, and establishing positive relationships through personal care actions.

What impact does maternal obesity have on children?

It can lead to a higher risk of childhood obesity and associated health problems.

What is critical for identifying health issues in children?

Continuous ongoing surveillance for early intervention when problems are found.

What is the role of the pediatric nurse?

To promote health and well-being in children and families, adapting functions to their education, experience, and goals.

What is the essence of a therapeutic relationship in pediatric nursing?

It is a meaningful relationship with professional boundaries that promote the family's control over the child's health.

What statistics are mentioned regarding mental health issues in children?

1 in 5 children experience mental health problems, and 80% of chronic problems begin in childhood.

What does health promotion strive to provide?

Opportunities to reduce health status differences and ensure equal resources for children.

What is the importance of early dental preventive care for children?

To establish healthy oral hygiene habits and prevent disease due to health disparities.

What is a key focus of Healthy People 2030 for child health promotion programs?

To design programs that prevent future health problems in children.

What are pediatric nurses expected to assess regarding youth violence?

Pediatric nurses assess for risk factors and signs of exposure to violence.