La Colocación de Adjectivos

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Spanish

11th

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57 Terms

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antiguo/a (before)
old/former
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antiguo/a (after)
antique
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cierto/a (before)
certain
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cierto/a (after)
true/correct
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diferente (before)
various
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diferente (after)
different
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grande (before)
great (gran)
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grande (after)
big
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mismo/a (before)
same
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mismo/a (after)
self
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nuevo/a (before)
another, new to you, newly acquired
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neuvo/a (after)
brand new
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pobre (before)
poor, pitiful (emotion)
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pobre (after)
poor, no money
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raro (before)
rare
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raro (after)
weird
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simple (before)
mere
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simple (after)
simple, basic
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sólo (before)
only 1
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sólo (after)
alone, lonely (drops the accent)
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triste (before)
dreadful, pathetic
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triste (after)
sad
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único (before)
only
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único (after)
unique
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viejo (before)
old, long-time
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viejo (after)
old, elderly
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la apocopación
some adjectives drop the final -O when the word that follows is SINGULAR and MASCULINE
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a good man
un buen hombre (bueno=good/well)
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a bad (male) professor
un mal profesor (malo=bad)
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in the first place
en primer lugar (primero-first)
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the third floor
el tercer piso (tercero=third)
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an available place
algún lugar disponible (algúno=an/some)
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no student
ningún estudiante (ninguno=no/not any)
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a dog
un perro (uno=one)
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La Colocación/ Adjectives are generally places after a noun but in some cases they are placed before the noun if
they define a number/amount OR they are descriptions that emphasize the essential quality of a noun (add drama)
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bastante
enough (placed before the noun)
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demasiado
too much (placed before the noun)
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suficiente
sufficient (placed before the noun)
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mucho
a lot (placed before the noun)
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poco
a little (placed before the noun)
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varios
various, different (placed before the noun)
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El fútbol es un ____ juego. (gran ogrande)
gran
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Es una ____ idea. (gran o grande)
gran
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Hay ____ chicho aquí. (cien o ciento)
cien
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a great series
una gran serie
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the third song
la tercera canción
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a bad dog
un mal perro
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enough money
bastante/suficiente dinero
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too much sugar
demasiado azúcar
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a language
un/ algun idioma
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no lifeguard
niguen salvavidas
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various papers
varios papeles
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La ______ pregunta se trata de la historia de Puerto Rico. (first)
primera
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Tenemos ______ trabajo esta noch. (too much)
demasiado
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Aria es mi ______ amiga ______ desde el kinder. (old, long time)
Aria es mi viejo amiga desde el kinder.
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Este es un ______ año ______. (weird)
Este es un año raro.
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Mis padres me compraron un _______ carro ______. Es un Kia de 2020.
Mis padres me compraron un carro nuevo.