LOP Symbols

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For making sure I understand the symbols before I get into the names.

Last updated 2:15 PM on 6/10/26
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28 Terms

1
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¬

not

2
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and

3
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or (at least one true)

4
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exclusive or (exactly one true)

5
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if … then …

6
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if and only if

7
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is logically equivalent to

8
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for all

9
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there exists

10
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∃!

there exists exactly one

11
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therefore

12
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p → q

if p, then q

13
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¬p

not p

14
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p ∧ q

p and q

15
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p ∨ q

p or q

16
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p ⊕ q

p exclusive or q

17
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p ↔ q

p if and only if q

18
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p ≡ q

p is logically equivalent to q

19
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∀x

for all x

20
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∃x

there exists an x

21
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∃!x

there exists exactly one x

22
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¬q → ¬p

if not q, then not p

23
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¬q, p → q ⟹ ¬p

not q, and if p then q, therefore not p

24
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p, p → q ⟹ q

p, and if p then q, therefore q

25
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,

and / given that

26
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p

a proposition (statement with a truth value)

27
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q

a proposition (statement with a truth value)

28
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r

a proposition (statement with a truth value)