Unit 5 AP HUG

What type of agriculture has a dryland climate and is located in SW and East Asia along with North Africa?

Pastoral Nomadism

What type of Agriculture has a tropical climate and is located in Latin America, Sub - Saharan Africa and South/ SE Asia?

Shifting Cultivation

What type of agriculture has a tropical/ sub tropical climate and is located in Latin America, Sub- Saharan Africa, and South and Southeast Asia?

Plantation

What type of Agriculture has a cold and warm mid latitude climate and is located in the Midwest US, Canada, and Central Europe.

Mixed Crop and Livestock

What type of agriculture has a cold, mid latitude climate, and is located in North Central US, South Central Canada and East Europe?

Grain

What type of agriculture has a warm, mid latitude climate, and is located in Southeast US and Southeast Australia?

Commercial Gardening

What type of agriculture has a cold and warm, mid latitude climate, and is located in Northeastern Us, Southeast Canda and Northwest Europe?

Dairy

What type of agriculture has a warm, mid latitude climate, and is located on the southern coast of Europe, norther coast of Africa and the pacific coast of the US?

Mediterranean

What type of agriculture has a dryland climate, and is located in Western North America, South America, Central Asia and Southern Africa?

Livestock Ranching

What type of Agriculture has a warm, mid latitude climate, and is located in south, southeast, and east Asia?

Intensive Susbsitence

What are two characteristics of Subsistence Farming?

Used to feed family/ livestock, smaller yields

What are two characteristics of Commercial Farming?

Product for profit, larger yields

What are two characteristics of Intensive Farming

Larger inputs, higher yields

What are two characteristics of Extensive Farming?

Fewer inputs, smaller yields

Maize and potatoes emerged from what agricultural hearth?

Mesoamerica

Yams and Sorghum emerged from what agricultural hearth?

Subsaharan Africa

Wheat and Lentils emerged from what agricultural hearth?

Southwest Asia

Rice and walnuts emerged from what agricultural hearth?

East Asia

Barley and cotton emerged from what agricultural hearth?

South Asia

Mangoes and Coconut emerged from what agricultural hearth?

Southeast Asia

What hearth is this?

Mesoamerica

What hearth is this?

Sub Saharan Africa

What hearth is this?

Southeast Asia

What hearth is this?

East Asia

What hearth is this?

South AsiaW

What hearth is this?

Southeast Asia

What is the name for the value of land influenced by the relationship to the market?

Bid- Rent theory

What is when farmers grow two or more crops simultaneously on the same field?

Multicropping

What is planting and harvesting a crop two times per year on the same piece of land?

Double Cropping

What is when only one crop is grown or one type of animal is raised per season on a piece of land?

Monocropping

What are confined spaces which cattle and hogs have limited movement?

Feed lots

Farms run as corporations can be called

Agribusinesses

Ownership of other businesses involved in the steps of producing a particular good

Vertical Integration

Increase in efficiency to lower the per - unit production cost resulting in greater costs

Economies of scale

A process used by corporations to gather resources, transform them into goods and transport them to customers

Commodity Chains

Plants and animals domesticated is what agricultural revolution?

First

permanent settlements is what agricultural revolution?

First

Tools developed is what agricultural revolution?

First

Subsitence farming is what agricultural revolution?

First

Industrialization is what agricultural revolution?

second

New technology is what agricultural revolution?

second

New machines is what agricultural revolution?

second

New and improved farming practices is what agricultural revolution?

second

development of higher - yielding, disease resistant, fast - growing varieties of grain is what agricultural revolution?

third/green

What agricultural revolution coincides with the industrial revolution?

Second

What agricultural revolution has fertile soil in river valleys, availability of water, moderate climates and collective societal structures?

First

what agricultural revolution corresponds with the enclosure movement?

second

What agricultural revolution has the fertile crescent as it’s hearth?

first

what agricultural revolution has an emergency of commercial agriculture?

second

What zone of the Von Thunen Model is Horticulture

zone 1

What zone of the Von Thunen Model