Studied by 6 people
Future Plans and Aspirations - Vocab
(the future)
el futuro
Future Plans and Aspirations - Vocab
(aspirations)
las pasiraciones
Future Plans and Aspirations - Vocab
(plans)
los planes
Future Plans and Aspirations - Vocab
(dreams)
los sueños
Future Plans and Aspirations - Vocab
(goals)
los objetivos / las metas
Future Plans and Aspirations - Grammar
Future Tense (Endings)
yo = -é
tú = -ás
él/ella/usted = -á
nosotros = -emos
vosotros = -éis
ellos/ellas/ustedes = -án
Future Plans and Aspirations - Grammar Sentence Example
I will be a doctor
seré médico
Future Plans and Aspirations - Grammar Sentence Example
I will live abroad
viviré en el extranjero
Future Plans and Aspirations - Irregulars
drop the ‘e’ in the -ER ending before putting on ending pronoun ending
ex.
caber, haber, poder, querer, saber
Yo form: cabré, habré, querré, sabré
drop the ‘e’/’i’ in the -ER/-IR ending and add ‘d’
ex.
poner, tener, salir, valer, venir
Yo form: pondré, tendré, saldré, valdré, vendré
drop the ‘ce’ or ‘ec’
ex.
decir, hacer
Yo form: diré (decir → dir → diré), haré (hacer → har→ haré)
Future Plans and Aspirations - Grammar
(Ir + a + infinitive)
ex. I am going to work in London
Voy a trabajar en Londres
Future Plans and Aspirations - Sentence Example
In the future, I want to be an engineer
En el futuro, quiero ser ingeniero
Future Plans and Aspirations - Sentence Example
My dream is to travel around the world
Mi sueño es viajar por el mundo
Education and Career Choices - Vocabulary
(education)
la educación
Education and Career Choices - Vocabulary
(career)
la carrera
Education and Career Choices - Vocabulary
(university)
la universidad
Education and Career Choices - Vocabulary
(subjects)
las asugnaturas
Education and Career Choices - Vocabulary
(to decide)
decidir
Education and Career Choices - Conditional Tense
used to describe what may happen in the future, what someone may do in the future under certain circumstances, or express ambition/intentions
Education and Career Choices - Grammar
(Conditional Tense Endings)
yo = -ía
tú = -ías
él/ella/usted = -ía
nosotros = -íamos
vosotros = -íais
ellos/ellas/ustedes = -ían
Education and Career Choices - Irregulars
caber, decir, hacer, poder, poner, querer, saber, salir, tener, valer, venir
Education and Career Choices - Sentence Example
I want to study law because I’m interested in justice
Quiero estudiar derecho porque me interesa la justicia
Education and Career Choices - Sentence Example
I’m going to study mathematics to become an engineer
Voy a estudiar matemáticas para ser ingeniero
Work Experience - Vocabulary
work experience
La experiencia laboral
Work Experience - Vocabulary
employment
El empleo
Work Experience - Vocabulary
internship
La práctica
Work Experience - Vocabulary
apprentice
El/La aprendiz
Work Experience - Vocabulary
to learn
Aprender
Work Experience - Grammar
Past Tense (Preterite)
Only for situations/actions that have a clear beginning and end
Signal words: ayer (yesterday), anoche (last night), la semana pasada (last week), etc.
Work Experience - Grammar
Endings for -ar verbs
-é (yo)
-aste (tú)
-ó (él/ella/usted)
-amos (nosotros)
-asteis (vosotros)
-aron (ellos/ellas/ustedes)
Work Experience - Grammar
Endings for -er/-ir verbs
-í (yo)
-iste (tú)
-ió (él/ella/usted)
-imos (nosotros)
-isteis (vosotros)
-ieron (ellos/ellas/ustedes)
Work Experience - Sample Sentence
I did my internship at a marketing firm
Hice mis prácticas en una empresa de marketing
Work Experience - Sample Sentence
My work experience helped me decide my career
Mi experiencia laboral me ayudó a decidir mi carrera
Gap Year and Volunteering - Vocabulary
gap year
El año sabático
Gap Year and Volunteering - Vocabulary
volunteering
El voluntariado
Gap Year and Volunteering - Vocabulary
to help
Ayudar
Gap Year and Volunteering - Vocabulary
project
El proyecto
Gap Year and Volunteering - Subjunctive Mood
Used to express Wishes, Emotions, Impersonal expressions, Recommendations, Doubt/denial, and Ojalá (a stronger word for hope) for another subject/person [WEIRDO]
Gap Year and Volunteering - Sample Sentence
During my gap year, I’m going to volunteer in Latin America
Durante mi año sabático, voy a hacer voluntariado en América Latina
Gap Year and Volunteering - Sample Sentence
It’s important for young people to participate in community projects
Es importante que los jóvenes participen en proyectos comunitarios.
Job Interview and Applications - Vocabulary
interview
La entrevista
Job Interview and Applications - Vocabulary
to apply (for something)
Solicitar
Job Interview and Applications - Vocabulary
CV/Resume
El currículum
Job Interview and Applications - Vocabulary
position
El puesto
Job Interview and Applications - Vocabulary
cover letter
La carta de presentación
Job Interview and Applications - Grammar
Formal Commands
1) go to present tense yo form
2) remove the -o
3) add conjugation ending ↓
Conjugation for -ar verbs: -e (usted), -en (ustedes)
Conjugation for -er/-ir verbs: -a (usted), -an (ustedes)
Job Interview and Applications - Sample Sentence
Send your resume by email
Envíe su currículum por correo electrónico
Job Interview and Applications - Sample Sentence
You all do your work right now
Hagan su trabajo ahora mismo
Work-Life Balance - Vocabulary
balance
El equilibrio
Work-Life Balance - Vocabulary
work life
La vida laboral
Work-Life Balance - Vocabulary
stress
El estrés
Work-Life Balance - Vocabulary
mental health
La salud mental
Work-Life Balance - Vocabulary
free time
El tiempo libre
Work-Life Balance - Grammar
Imperfect Tense
Used to talk about past actions that have happened repeatedly over time
Endings for -ar verbs: -aba (yo), -abas (tú), -aba (él/ella/usted), -ábamos (nosotros), -abais (vosotros), -aban (ellos/ellas/ustedes)
Endings for -er/-ir verbs: -ía (yo), -ías (tú), -ía (él/ella/usted), -íamos (nosotros), -íais (vosotros), -ían (ellos/ellas/ustedes)
Work-Life Balance - Sample Sentence
It’s important to find a balance between work and personal life
Es importante encontrar un equilibrio entre el trabajo y la vida personal
Work-Life Balance - Sample Sentence
I dedicate time to my hobbies to reduce stress
Dedico tiempo a mis hobbies para reducir el estrés
Skills and Qualifications - Vocabulary
skills
Las habilidades
Skills and Qualifications - Vocabulary
qualifications
Las cualificaciones
Skills and Qualifications - Vocabulary
training
La formación
Skills and Qualifications - Vocabulary
university degree
El título
Skills and Qualifications - Vocabulary
competence
La competencia / La capacidad
Skills and Qualifications - Grammar
Present Perfect Tense
Used to talk about things that have started in the past and will continue/repeat into the present
Formation: Haber + past participle
Skills and Qualifications - Sample Sentence
I have a degree in economics
Tengo una licenciatura en economía
Skills and Qualifications - Sample Sentence
I have attended several professional training courses
He asistido a varios cursos de formación profesional
Employment Conditions - Vocabulary
working conditions
Las condiciones laborales
Employment Conditions - Vocabulary
salary
El salario
Employment Conditions - Vocabulary
benefits
Los beneficios
Employment Conditions - Vocabulary
working day
La jornada laboral
Employment Conditions - Vocabulary
contract
El contrato
Employment Conditions - Grammar
Future Tense (for discussing job expectations)
Endings: -é (yo), -ás (tú), -á (él/ella/usted), -emos (nosotros), -éis (vosotros), -án (ellos/ellas/ustedes)
To form: Put endings after an unconjugated infinitive
Employment Conditions - Sample Sentence
I’m looking for a job with good working conditions
Busco un trabajo con buenas condiciones laborales
Employment Conditions - Sample Sentence
My contract includes benefits like health insurance
Mi contrato incluye beneficios como seguro médico
Entrepreneurship - Vocabulary
entrepreneurship
El emprendimiento
Entrepreneurship - Vocabulary
entrepreneur
El empresario
Entrepreneurship - Vocabulary
business
El negocio
Entrepreneurship - Vocabulary
innovation
La innovación
Entrepreneurship - Vocabulary
risk
El riesgo
Entrepreneurship - Grammar
Future and Conditional Tenses (for discussing plans and possiblities)
Examples:
Si tuviera capital, comenzaría un negocio. (If I had capital, I would start a business.) conditional
Innovaré en el sector tecnológico. (I will innovate in the technology sector.) future
Entrepreneurship - Sample Sentence
I want to be an entrepreneur and open my own company
Quiero ser empresario y abrir mi propia empresa
Entrepreneurship - Sample Sentence
Entrepreneurship involves taking risks, but it’s also rewarding
Emprender implica asumir riesgos, pero también es gratificante
Globalization and the Workplace - Vocabulary
globalization
La globalización
Globalization and the Workplace - Vocabulary
labor market
El mercado laboral
Globalization and the Workplace - Vocabulary
international competition
La competencia internacional
Globalization and the Workplace - Vocabulary
technology
La tecnología
Globalization and the Workplace - Vocabulary
remote work/teleworking
El teletrabajo
Globalization and the Workplace - Grammar
Present and Future Tense (for discussing current trends and future predictions)
Examples:
El teletrabajo será más común en el futuro. (Remote work will be more common in the future.) future
La globalización abre nuevas oportunidades laborales. (Globalization opens new job opportunities.) present
Globalization and the Workplace - Sample Sentence
Globalization has changed the labor market
La globalización ha cambiado el mercado laboral
Globalization and the Workplace - Sample Sentence
Thanks to technology, I can work from home
Gracias a la tecnología, puedo trabajar desde casa
