Ex 27 Half Head model & Hormone effects

Hypothalamus

1

Pituitary Gland

2

Pineal Gland

3

What hormone does the Pineal Gland secrete?

Melatonin

What are the hormone effects of Melatonin?

Day/Night Cycle Control; Mood

What are the hormones produced by the Parathyroid hormone?

Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)

What are the hormones produced by the Anterior Pituitary Gland?

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)

Prolactin

Growth Hormone (Growth Hormone)

Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

AdrenoCorticoTropic Hormone (ACTH)

What hormones does the Pancreas produce?

Insulin

Glucagon

What hormones does the Adrenal Medulla produce?

Epinephrine

Norepinephrine

What hormones does the Thyroid gland produce?

[TH3 & TH4] Thyroid Hormone

Calcitonin

What hormones does the Adrenal Cortex produce?

Adolsterone

Cortisol

What hormones do the Gonads produce?

In Females : Estrogen & Progesterone

In Males : Testosterone

What hormones does the Posterior Pituitary Gland produce?

Anti diuretic hormone (ADH)

Oxytocin

What hormones are secreted by the Hypothalamus?

1. (6) Stimulate and/Or Inhibit secretion

2. (2) Oxytocin; ADH

What are the hormones effects of the 6 hormones produced by the Hypothalamus that inhibit or stimulate secretion?

They control the release of anterior pituitary hormones.

What are the hormone effects of the (2) ADH & Oxytocin produced by the hypothalamus?

They are stored in the Posterior Pituitary gland

Whet are the hormones effects of the Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)?

It increases Blood Calcium levels

What are the hormones effects of Insulin?

Maintain Blood glucose level

What are the hormone effects of Glucagon?

To maintain blood glucose levels

What are the hormone effects of Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)?

To increase retention of water by kidney

What are the hormone effects of Oxytocin?

Increases and intensifies uterine contractions

What are the hormone effects of Estrogen & Progesterone?

Various reproductive functions

What are the hormone effects of Testosterone?

Various reproductive functions

What are the hormone effects of Aldosterone?

Controls Na+ (sodium) and K+ (potassium) levels

blood pressure,

blood volume

What are the hormone effects of Cortisol?

Gluconeogenesis

What are the hormone effects of the Thyroid Hormone (TH)?

Increases metabolic rate in many types of cells

What are the hormone effects of Calcitonin?

In high doses it promotes bone building aka Bone deposition

What are the hormone effects of Luteinizing Hormone (LH)?

Promotes gonadal hormone production

What are the hormone effects of Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)

Increase production of Thyroid Hormone (TH)

What are the hormone effects of the Growth Hormone (GH)?

Stimulated tissue growth ( especially bone & skeletal muscle)

What are the hormone effects of the Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)?

Promotes gamete production

What is the hormone effects of the Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

Stimulates secretion of adrenal cortex hormones

What are the hormone effects of Prolactin in females?

Promotes Lactation

What are the hormone effects of Prolactin in males?

uncertain physiological effects

What are the hormone effects of epinephrine and norepinephrine?

Fight or flight