Animal Health

Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 freedoms?

• Freedom from hunger and thirst

• Freedom from discomfort

• Freedom from pain, injury, or disease

• Freedom from normal behavior

• Freedom from fear and distress

Freedom from normal behavior

What is disease?

• An illness or sickness

• it is usually characterized by specific signs or symptoms

• an abnormal condition that affects the structure or function of the body

• all of the above

all of the above

Brucellosis infections typically cause clinical signs in what system of the body?

• reproductive system

• nervous system

• alimentary system

• respiratory system

typically the reproductive system

Which one of the following is NOT a common recommendation to prevent brucellosis in people?

• use gloves, N95 respirator, and eye protection when handling aborted materials of animals

• check for ticks at least once a day after being in wooded areas

• pasteurize milk and milk products

• wear gloves and eye protection when field dressing feral swine

check for ticks at least once a day after being in wooded areas

Some medical treatments can help push an animal away from disease and towards health

• true

• false

true

Which term refers to keeping a disease off a premises?

• biological

• bioexclusion

• biocontainment

• biodiversity

bioexclusion

Disease prevention in animals relies on multiple methods of control at which level(s)?

• animal settings

• state borders

• US borders

• all of the above

all of the above

How is CWD transmitted from one cervid to another?

• direct contact

• fomites

• in utero

• all of the above

all of the above

How can CWD be controlled?

• mosquito control

• cleaning and disinfection

• vaccination

• quarantine

cleaning and disinfection

What is an illness that can be transmitted from animals to humans?

• fomite

• reservoir

• vector

• zoonosis

zoonosis

What are single-celled animals that can be free-living or parasitic?

• bacteria

• protozoa

• viruses

• prions

protozoa

Biocontainment includes being aware of diseases, quickly identifying sick animals, and keeping good records

• true

• false

true

A distemper outbreak is raccoons could cause people to be concerned about what diease?

• lyme disease

• lead poisoning

• malnutrition

• rabies

rabies

What is the best treatment for canine distemper?

• boarding facilities

• vaccine

• supportive care

• all of the above

supportive care

Which type of defenses need to be developed over time?

• innate

• adaptive

adaptive

Mucous membranes are an example of which type of innate defense?

• physical

• mechanical

• chemical

• all of the above

all f the above

What hormone is secreted in response to stress?

• serotonin

• lysozyme

• cortisol

• immunoglobulin

cortisol

Which US crop relies on pollination services by honey bees?

• corn

• almonds

• snap peas

• carrots

almonds

How do you minimize stress on honey bee colonies?

• supplemental food and water

• well-ventilated and dry hive

• functional bear fence

• mite management

• all of the above

all of the above