Foundation Vocab Latin

a, ab + ablative

from, away from, by

ac, atque

and

ad + accusative

to, towards, at

advenio, advenire, adveni

arrive

aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

build

ago, agere, egi, actus

do, act, drive

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi

walk

amicus, amici, m

friend

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

love, like

amor, amoris, m

love

ancilla, ancillae, f

slave-girl, slave-woman

animus, animi, m

spirit, soul, mind

annus, anni, m

year

aqua, aquae, f

water

ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus

climb

audio, audire, audivi, auditus

hear, listen to

bene

well

bonus, bona, bonum

good

canis, canis, m and f

dog

capio, capere, cepi, captus

take, catch, capture

celer, celeris, celere

quick, fast

cena, cenae, f

dinner, meal

cibus, cibi, m

food

civis, civis, m and f

citizen

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus

shout

clamor, clamoris, m

shout, shouting, noise

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus

decide

consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus

eat

cum + ablative

with

cum (conjunction)

when, since

cur?

why?

curro, currere, cucurri, cursus

run

de + ablative

from, down from, about

dea, deae, f

goddess

descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus

go down, come down

deus, dei, m

god

dico, dicere, dixi, dictus

say

do, dare, dedi, datus

give

doceo, docere, docui, doctus

teach

domina, dominae, f

mistress

dominus, domini, m

master

dormio, dormire, dormivi

sleep

duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

lead, take

e, ex + ablative

from, out of, out

ecce!

look!

ego, mei

I, me

eo, ire, i(v)i

go

epistula, epistulae, f

letter

et

and

exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus

wait for

facio, facere, feci, factus

make, do

femina, feminae, f

woman

fero, ferre, tuli, latus

bring, carry, bear

ferox, ferocis

fierce, ferocious

filia, filiae, f

daughter

filius, filii, m

son

fortis, fortis, forte

brave

forum, fori, n

forum, market place

fugio, fugere, fugi

run away, flee

habeo, habere, habui, habitus

have

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus

live

hic, haec, hoc

this, he, she, it

hodie

today

homo, hominis, m

man, human being

hora, horae, f

hour

hortus, horti, m

garden

iam

now, already

ianua, ianuae, f

door

ibi

there

ille, illa, illud

that, he, she, it

in + ablative

in, on

in + accusative

into, onto

ingens, ingentis

huge

inquit

he/she says, he/she said

intro, intrare, intravi, intratus

enter

invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus

invite

iratus, irata, iratum

angry

is, ea, id

this, that, he, she, it, them

itaque

and so, therefore

iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

order

iuvenis, iuvenis, m

young man

laboro, laborare, laboravi

work

laetus, laeta, laetum

happy

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus

praise

liber, libri, m

book

libertus, liberti, m

freedman, ex-slave

longus, longa, longum

long

magnus, magna, magnum

big, large, great

maneo, manere, mansi

remain, stay

mater, matris, f

mother

medius, media, medium

middle

mercator, mercatoris, m

merchant

meus, mea, meum

my

miles, militis, m

soldier

minime

very little, least, no

mitto, mittere, misi, missus

send

mors, mortis, f

death

mox

soon

multus, multa, multum

much, many

nam

for