MCB3020 Exam 3 Drugs
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28 Terms
inhibit cell wall synthesis (4)
penicillin
cephalosporins
vancomycin
isoniazid
inhibit protein synthesis (4)
aminoglycosides
tetracyclines
macrolides
chloramphenicol
inhibit nucleic acid synthesis (2)
quinolones (ciprofloxacin)
rifampicin
disrupt cell membrane
polymixin B
antimetabolites (2)
sulfonamides
trimethoprim
acyclovir
antiviral
ribavirin
antiviral
amantadine
antiviral
tamiflu
antiviral
polyene
antifungal
azoles
antifungal
chloroquine purpose
anti-parasitic.. malaria
isonaizid purpose
inhibits lipid synthesis and cell wall synthesis
amphotericin b purpose
antifungal polyene
acyclovir purpose
antiviral preventing herpes
aminoglycosides and tetracyclines bind to what ribosomal unit
30S
macrolides and chloramphenicol bind to what ribosomal unit
50S
quinolones inhibit
dna gyrase and topoisomerase
rifampicin inhibit
rna polymerase
virion
virus outside host cell
prion
infectious agent of protein only
viroid
infectious agent of only rna
phage
virus parasitizes a bacterium
virulent phage
virus that lyses the host bacterial during reproductive stage
temperate phage
virus which integrates into bacterial host and establishes a lysogenic relationship
lysogenic conversion
occurs when a temperate phage changes its host’s phenotype