Lung volume and capacities

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Last updated 10:36 PM on 5/27/26
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20 Terms

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Tidal volume TV

normal passive relaxed breathing

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inspiratory reserve volume IRV

inhale after tidal volume

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expiratory reserve volume ERV

exhale after tidal volume

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residual volume RV

leftover air in lungs (cant be expelled)

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inspiratory capacity

max amount inhale after exhale

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functional residual capacity FRC

how much is left after normal breathing

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vital capacity VC

max exhale after max inhale

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total lung capacity

total amount of air the lungs can contain

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TV number

500 mL

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IRV number

3000 mL

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ERV number

1100 mL

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RV number

1200

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IC number

3500

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FRC number

2300

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VC number

4600

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TLC

6000

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IC equation

TV + IRV

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FRC equation

ERV+ RV

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VC equation

IRV+TV+ERV

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TLC equation

IRV+TV+ERV+RV