Chapter 3-4

C

Research which explores the result of care and Changes in the health of the client.

• a. basic research

• b. quantitative research

• c. outcomes based research

• d. qualitative research

C

There is an increasing demand for nurses to pursue the following except:

• a. postgraduate studies

• b. graduate studies

• c. medical tourism

• d. clinical studies

B

This strengthens the analysis and interpretation of research findings as well as suggests clues for the treatment and measurement of data.

• a. clinical studies

• b. related literature and studies

• c. medical Studies

• d. postgraduate studies

A

This research constraint pertains to lack of sufficient background knowledge and skills to study a particular subject of inquiry, identify the problems and pursue the research process.

• a. researcher

• b. sources of data

• c, research content

• d. related literature and studies

D

Nursing emerged as a profession when nurses Started using:

• a. traditional practice of caring for the sick

• b. caring method more than curing

• c. traditional practice more than scientific One

• d. more on research than traditional practice

B

The growth of nursing practice was greatly influenced by:

• a. continuing education

• b. continuing research

• c. development of nursing as a science

• d. continuing professional practice

C

In the Philippines, the early forms of nursing research focused on the following except:

• a. reaction to traditional practices of the herb doctors

• b, using gods and deities as the source of wellness and sickness of the natives

• c. the care of the soldiers during World War II

• d. early superstitious beliefs and practices about health and illness

D

The following is developed through nursing research based from the mandates in the nursing curriculum except:

• a, develop creative and critical thinking

• b. relate theories with reality

• c. formulate the most efficient and effective nursing care modalities

• d. stay with status quo and traditional practice

A

Which among the following is not acquired by the nurses from conducting research:

• a. personality change

• b. promotion and prestige

• c. knowledge and expertise

• d. increase in pay

A

The law that requires nurses to undertake graduate studies to qualify them for higher position in nursing service and education is:

• a. R.A. 9173

• b. RA. 7193

• C. R.A. 9713

• d. RA. 7913

A

This refers to the right of the prospective participants to voluntarily participate or refuse to participate in the study.

• a. Right to self-determination

• b. Informed consent

• c. Respect for human dignity

• d. Right to full disclosure

A

This implies that study participants deserve fair and equitable treatment before, during and after the study period.

• a. Justice and fairness

• b. Anonymity and confidentiality

• e. Freedom and exploitation

• d. Freedom from physical and psychological harm

C

This refers to the right of the participants to be safe from situations that will expose them to threats or liabilities.

• a. Justice and fairness

• b. Anonymity and confidentiality

• c. Freedom from exploitation

• d. Freedom from physical and psychological harm

D

Under this approach, one's moral beliefs are reflection of one’s perceptions of particular cases and against moral principles and postulates.

• a. Teleology

• b. Deontology

• c. Inductive approach

• d. Reflective approach

C

Ethics is the primordial concern Of the nurse researcher because of the following except:

• a. Research uses human beings as subjects

• b. Protect the rights of the subjects against undue impositions

• c. The rights of the researcher takes precedence over the rights of the subjects

• d. No one should become a subject without giving its free consent

A

The ethical code of conduct which contains rules to guide investigators in conducting research:

• a. Nuremberg Code

• b. Helsinki Code

• c. CIOMS

• d. Belmont report

D

The commission that identifies basic ethical principles which underlie the conduct of biomedical and behavioral research involving human subjects:

• a. Nuremberg Code

• b. Helsinki Code

• c. CIOMS

• d. Belmont report

D

This is the decision-making approach which is linked to virtue ethics and focuses on activities of client- nurse relationship

• a. Deductive approach

• b. Inductive approach

• c. Reflective approach

• d. Ethics of care

C

The fundamental ethical principles in research which is ‘to do good and do no harm."

• a. Beneficence & nonmaleficence

• b. Virtue ethics

• c. Teleology

• d. Values

A

Respect for human dignity in doing nursing research does not include:

• a. Informed consent

• b. Right to self-determination

• c. Right to full disclosure

• d. Anonymity and confidentiality