dev psych unit 2

autism spectrum must display

deficits in social communication and social interactions

autism spectrum must also display two types of repetitive bx and what else?

fixated interests

hypersensitivity

over sensitive to stimuli

hyposensitivity

under response; sensory seeking

what is the difference between hyposensitivity and hypersensitivity?

over vs under sensitive to stimuli

what are the main areas impacted by autism?

deficits in social communications and social interactions; social, emotional and communication

which treatment for autism has been criticized for its focus on compliance over acceptance?

ABA therapy (applied bx analysis)

Three types of ADHD

• inattention

• hyperactivity/impulsivity

• combination

who is more likely to have inattentive AHDH

girls

which gets the most attention but is the least common type of ADHD

hyperactive

Conduct Disorder

violates people and property

which disorder present for which personality disorder

antisocial personality disorder

ODD

age inappropriate and defiant

which does not have violation of property

ODD

CD violated rights of what

people and property, they dont have good conduct

How do ODD and CD differ?

CD violates rights of people and property

ODD oppositional and defiant

conduct disorder is a part of the criteria for which personality disorder?

Antisocial personality disorder

children who have anxiety worry more _________ not necessarily more often

intensely

OCD obsessions

persistent thoughts, impulses or images that seem to invade a person

involuntary

OCD compulsions

voluntary bx or mental acts

what are the features of obsessions and compulsions?

obsessions

anxiety

compulsions

temporary relief

who often involves family members in rituals?

OCD children

my stress within resources??

what do children with separation anxiety tend to worry about?

separation

separation from parents

being away from home

parental death

*they focus and worry about things that they shouldn’t be worrying about at their age

what is the primary symptom of depression in children?

irritability

what percent of children who have DMDD have an ADHD diagnosis or meet the criteria for ADHD?

90 %

what percent of children with ADHD also have DMDD?

20-30 %

what is the diathesis stress model?

stress is the environmental piece

diathesis is the inherited tendency that makes you deceptable to a disorder

manic episode is a building block for which disorder?

bipolar

what is the most common symptom of depression in children?

irritability

________ are not considered to be a cause of autism

vaccines

what was added to the DSM5 due to over diagnosis of bipolar disorder

DMDD

In OCD obsessions and compulsions are lasting more than how long?

more than 1 hour a day

obsessions

intrusive thoughts, images, urges,

compulsions

behaviors that we use to reduce the anxiety related to the obsessions

who do children often involve in their OCD rituals

families, parents

conduct disorder is part of the criteria for which personality disorder

antisocial

when can DMDD be diagnosed?

6-18 years

DMDD cannot be diagnosed before what age?

6 years

DMDD cannot be diagnosed after what age?

18 years

why was treatment for ADHD controversial in the 80s and 90s?

over use of stimulant (adderall)

a lot of developmental disorders are based on what

observable behavior (what are we seeing, kids have a harder time telling us)

Sift acronym

• sensations

• images

• feelings

• thoughts

areas that are not considered a normal worry in children

parental death

ABA was criticized for what

encouraging compliance over honoring neurodiversity

if have a ______ episode it rules you out for other depressive episodes

Manic

what does CD have that ODD doesn’t have?

violation of people and property