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Last updated 3:03 AM on 6/3/26
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28 Terms

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General senses

Receptors are widely distributed in the body

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Special senses

Receptors are localized in a particular area

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Receptors

Detect the stimulus create an action potential

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Action potential (impulse)

Conduct to the central nerves system

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Within the CNS (impulse)

Is translated into information

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Chemoreceptors

A sensory receptors that detect the presence of chemicals, responsible for taste, smell, and monitoring of the concentration of certain chemicals, body fluids

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Mechanoreceptors

Sensory receptors that response to a bending or deformation of the cell, includes receptors for a touch pressure hearing, equilibrium

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Nociceptors

Sensory receptors that response to tissue damage pain receptors

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Photoreceptors

Sensory receptors that dictate light located in the retina of the eye

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Thermoreceptors

Located under immediately under the skin and up to 10 times more cold receptors

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Propioception

The senses of body positions and movements respond to stimuli originating within an organism or muscle

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Olfaction

Senses of smell

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Bulbous oculi

The eyeballs

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Refraction

The bending of light ray

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Taste buds

Organ of taste , located on the surface of the tongue

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Lacrimal apparatus

Produce and transport tears

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Lacrimal gland

Produce tears

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Aqueous humor

Maintain the eye shape

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Refraction

Bending of light ray and bending light ray so hey focus on the retina

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Ear

Organ for equilibrium

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Tympanic membrane (eardrum)

Thin membrane that separarte external ear from middle ear

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Audiometer

Instrument that emits sounds waves at various frequencies

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Visual acuity

Acuteness or sharpness of vision

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Hyperopia

Eyeball to short from front to back

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Snellen eye chart

Most clinics often used

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Irrigation

Is washing a body canal with a flowing solution

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Instillation

Is dropping a liquid into a body cavity

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