DC

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Last updated 4:22 AM on 3/17/23
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34 Terms

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Protons
\+
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Neutrons
No charge
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Electrons
\-
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Most atoms are?
Electrically balanced
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Out sheet holds how many atoms?
8
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Conductors have how many electrons in valance?
1-3
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Examples of conductors?
Silver, gold, copper
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Conductors are easily what?
Attracted away by outside force
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Insulators have how many electrons in valance?
5-8
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Insulators don't ?
Give up electrons easily
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Examples of Insulators?
Wood, glass, ceramic
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Charged atoms are called?
Ions
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Conventional current
\- to +
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Electrical current
\+ to -
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Volts
Electrical pressure
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Amps
Electrical current
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OHM
unit of resistance.
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Productions of electricity
Heat, light, pressure, magnetism, chemical
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Ohm’s law
Voltage, current, resistance, and power
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How many watts in one horse power?
746
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Direct current
Electrons flow in one direction
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What are the three components of DC?
Power Source, load to use of power, conductor to connect source to load.
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Series
Only one path for the current to flow.
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Series volts?
Added
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Series Amps?
Constant
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Series resistance?
Added
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Parallel circuits
More than one path the current can flow between source terminals.
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Parallel volts?
Constant
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Parallel amps?
added
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Parallel resistance?
1/1/r1+1/r2 or R1 x R2/ R1 + R2
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Current Law
Current leaving any point is equal to the current at the arriving point.
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Voltage Law
The algebraic sum of the voltages around any loop or closed circuit is equal to zero.