General Core Drugs

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Pharmacology Study

42 Terms

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ACE Inhibitors

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

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ACE Inhibitor Drugs

lisinopril (Zestril), enalapril (Vasotec)

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Indication for ACE Inhibitors

hypertension and/or heart failure

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What Condition for ACE Inhibitors?

Cardiovascular Medication

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ARBs

Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

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ARB drugs

losartan (Cozaar), (Diovan) valsartan

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ARB Indication

Hypertension

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CCB

Calcium Channel Blockers

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CCB Drugs

amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem)

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CCB Indicators

High Blood Pressure

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Beta-Blockers (drugs)

metoprolol (Toprol), propranolol (Indera)

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Beta-Blocker Indicators

hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmias

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Diuretics

Water Pills

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Diuretic Drugs

furosemide (Lasix), hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide)

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Diuretic Indicator

edema and hypertension

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Statins

Cholesterol drugs

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Statin Drugs

atorvastatin (Lipitor), simvastatin (Zocor)

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Statin Indicator

High Cholesterol

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Anticoagulants (Drugs)

warfarin (Coumadin), clopidogrel (Plavix)

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Anticoagulant Indicators

Blood Clot Prevention

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Cardiovascular Medications

ACE inhibitors, ARBs, CCBs, Beta-Blockers, Diuretics, Statins, Anticoagulants

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Musculoskeletal Medications

NSAIDs, Corticosteroids, Muscle Relaxants, Osteoporosis Agents

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NSAIDs

non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs

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NSAID Drugs

ibuprofen (Motrin), naproxen (Aleve)

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NSAID indicators

inflammation and pain

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Corticosteroids

prednisone (Deltasone)

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Muscle Relaxants

cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)

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Osteoporosis Agents

alendronate (Fosamax)

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Pain Management Drugs

acetaminophen (Tylenol), hydrocodone/acetaminophen (Vicodin)

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First Line Pain Relief

acetaminophen (Tylenol) Often Scheduled

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Opioid Pain Relief

hydrocodone/acetaminophen (Vicodin) Moderate to Severe Pain

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Central Nervous System Medication Types

Antidepressants, Anxiolytics, Anticonvulsants, Stimulants, Sedative Hypnotics, Antipsychotics.

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Antidepressant Types

SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), SNRIs (Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake inhibitor), TCAs (Tricyclic Antidepressant)

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SSRI Drugs

fluoxetine (Prozac), sertraline (Zoloft), citalopram (Celexa)

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SNRI Drugs

venlafaxine (Effexor)

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TCA Drugs

Multi indication: Anxiety and Depression. Drug: amitriptyline (Elavil)

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Anxiolytics (anti-anxiety) drugs

alprazolam (Xanax), lorazepam (Ativan)

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Anticonvulsant Drugs

phenytoin (Dilantin), gabapentin (Neurontia)

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Stimulant Drugs

amphetamine/dextroamphetamine (Adderall), methylphenidate (Ritalin)

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sedative-hypnotic Drugs: Sleep aids, muscle relaxants, and anti seizure)

temazepam (Restomil), zolpidem (Ambien)

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antipsychotic Drugs: Used with extreme caution

risperidone (Risperdal), olanzapine (Zyprexa), quetlapine (Seroquel)

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Antipsychotic Indicators

Tourrets Syndrome, Delirium, Delusional Disorders, Major Depressive Disorders, etc…