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shortened version of bullshit
• Management
getting things done through people.
• Organization
people working together for a specific purpose.
• Efficiency
means/resources.
• Effectiveness
ends/results.
• Four functions
planning, organizing, leading, controlling.
• Three managerial roles
interpersonal, informational, decisional.
• Four management levels
top, middle, first-line, team leader.
• Three skills
technical, conceptual, human.
• Technical
more important lower in hierarchy.
• Conceptual
more important higher in hierarchy.
• Human
important for working with people.
Chapter 15
• Communication
transfer of information and understanding.
• Efficient
message transmitted accurately in least time.
• Effective
intended message understood.
• Noise
anything interfering with communication.
• Use the right communication medium for the situation.
Chapter 2
• Taylor
scientific management.
• Gilbreths
motions/worker fatigue.
• Fayol
management functions.
• Weber
bureaucracy, hierarchy, rules, division of labor.
• Classical problem
too mechanistic.
• Mayo
Hawthorne studies.
• Hawthorne Effect
people worked harder when receiving attention.
• McGregor
Theory X and Theory Y.
• Quantitative
operations management/evidence-based management.
• Systems
closed/open systems and complexity theory.
• Contemporary
learning organizations, high-performance work practices, shared value, sustainable development.
Chapter 3
• TBL
People, Planet, Profit.
• Gen Z
purpose, fulfillment, meaning; values alignment.
• Internal stakeholders
employees, owners, board.
• Task environment
10 external stakeholder groups.
• General environment
economic, technological, sociocultural, demographic, political-legal, international.
• Four ethical approaches
utilitarian, individual, moral-rights, justice.
• Sarbanes-Oxley
financial record keeping, CEO/CFO certification, audit committees, whistleblower protection.
• Kohlberg
preconventional, conventional, postconventional.
• Terminal values
desired end states.
• Instrumental values
means used to reach goals.
• Ethics promotion
ethical climate, screening, codes/training, rewards, whistleblower protection.
Chapter 4
• Globalization
countries becoming more interconnected and trade barriers disappearing.
• Global village
shrinking time and space.
• Positive globalization
worldwide markets/access to products.
• Negative
offshoring, job losses, security risks, quality control, unexpected costs.
• International expansion
outsourcing, importing/exporting, countertrading, licensing/franchising, joint ventures, wholly owned subsidiaries.
• Trade barriers
tariffs, quotas, sanctions, embargoes.
• WTO
global organization dealing with rules of world trade.
• Ethnocentric
“we know best.”
• Polycentric
“they know best.”
• Geocentric
“what's best is what's effective, regardless of origin.”
• Low-context
words carry the meaning.
• High-context
situation/nonverbal cues carry meaning.
• Cultural intelligence
metacognitive, cognitive, motivational, behavioral.