Valentine - Carol Ann Duffy

Free verse

A form of poetry that does not use consistent meter patterns, rhyme, or any other musical pattern.

Cultural narratives

Stories or explanations that reflect and shape cultural values and beliefs.

Metaphysical poets

A group of 17th-century poets, including John Donne, known for their elaborate metaphors and philosophical themes.

Second wave feminism

A period of feminist activity in the 1960s-1980s that focused on issues such as equality, reproductive rights, and challenging gender norms.

Subversion in poetry

The act of undermining or overturning traditional themes and representations, especially regarding gender roles.

Conceit

An extended metaphor that makes a surprising or unexpected connection between two seemingly unrelated things.

Patriarchal constructions of romance

Cultural ideas about romance that prioritize male perspectives and often enforce traditional gender roles.

Accessible poetry

Poetry that is easy to understand and relatable to a broad audience while still engaging with complex ideas.