Vocab Unit 4 Preliminary B1® [Ms. Halle]

Topic: Health, Medicine and Exercise & Hobbies and Leisure

An *accident* happened on this busy road yesterday.

tai nạn (n)

Sitting at a computer all day gives me an *ache* in my back.

cơn đau (n)

Traffic jams make it hard for an *ambulance* to arrive quickly.

xe cứu thương (n)

I hurt my *ankle* while playing football at school.

mắt cá chân (n)

I made an *appointment* with my manager to talk about my job.

cuộc hẹn (n)

He broke his *arm* on holiday, so he could not swim.

cánh tay (n)

The teacher put a *bandage* on the boy's knee.

băng gạc (n)

His finger began to *bleed* after he cut it.

chảy máu (v)

Many young people give *blood* to help their community.

máu (n)

Drinking milk helps children have strong *bones*.

xương (n)

Old people can easily *break* a bone when they fall.

gãy (v)

Polluted air makes it hard to take a deep *breath*.

hơi thở (n)

In big cities, it is difficult to *breathe* clean air.

thở (v)

I bought some medicine at the *chemist* near my house.

hiệu thuốc (BrE) (n)

The actor in the film has a beard on his *chin*.

cằm (n)

I missed two online classes because I had a bad *cold*.

cảm lạnh (n)

I bought a cheap *comb* at the local shop.

cái lược (n)

Dirty air makes many children *cough* every day.

ho (v)

Plastic waste can *damage* the environment for many years.

làm hỏng (v)

Fast motorbikes are a real *danger* for people walking.

nguy hiểm (n)

I visit the *dentist* twice a year to check my teeth.

nha sĩ (n)

A healthy *diet* helps students study better.

chế độ ăn (n)

Loud music on headphones can give young people an *earache*.

đau tai (n)

In an *emergency*, people should call the hospital at once.

tình trạng khẩn cấp (n)

I *exercise* every morning before I go to work.

tập thể dục (v)

Some workers still go to the office when they *feel ill*.

cảm thấy ốm (v)

The student stayed at home because he had a high *fever*.

sốt (n)

We use one *finger* to touch the phone screen.

ngón tay (n)

Walking to school keeps children *fit* and happy.

khỏe mạnh (adj)

Old people should have a vaccine to avoid the *flu*.

cúm (n)

My *foot* hurt after I wore new shoes all day.

bàn chân (n)

She rested for a week and started to *get better*.

khỏe hơn (v)

Air pollution will *get worse* if we do nothing.

tệ hơn (v)

I *go jogging* in the park every Sunday morning.

đi chạy bộ (v)

Many people go to the *gym* after work to relax.

phòng gym (n)

Our school teaches *gymnastics* in PE lessons.

thể dục dụng cụ (n)

Using my phone too long gives me a *headache*.

đau đầu (n)

Fast food is very bad for our *health*.

sức khỏe (n)

My *heel* hurt after walking around the city all day.

gót chân (n)

My grandmother is *ill*, so my family looks after her.

ốm (adj)

Stress can cause a serious *illness* later in life.

bệnh tật (n)

Careless driving can *injure* many people every year.

làm bị thương (v)

I play badminton to *keep fit* after work.

giữ dáng (v)

I hurt my *knee* when I ran too fast.

đầu gối (n)

When I feel tired, I *lie down* for ten minutes.

nằm xuống (v)

The doctor gave me some *medicine* for my cough.

thuốc (n)

Doctors had to *operate* on his leg after the accident.

phẫu thuật (v)

My uncle had an *operation* at the hospital last month.

ca phẫu thuật (n)

I felt a strong *pain* in my back after sitting all day.

cơn đau (n)

Walking in new shoes was very *painful*.

đau đớn (adj)

Doctors now use AI to help each *patient* faster.

bệnh nhân (n)

There is a small *pharmacy* near my apartment building.

hiệu thuốc (n)

I take one *pill* every morning after breakfast.

viên thuốc (n)

You need a doctor's *prescription* to buy this medicine.

đơn thuốc (n)

It took my brother two weeks to *recover* from the flu.

hồi phục (v)

Workers should *rest* for a few minutes every hour.

nghỉ ngơi (v)

Carrying a heavy bag hurts my *shoulder*.

vai (n)

Strong sunlight is bad for our *skin*.

da (n)

Washing your hands with *soap* stops many diseases.

xà phòng (n)

Teachers often get a *sore throat* from talking all day.

đau họng (n)

Eating too fast can hurt your *stomach*.

dạ dày (n)

I had a *stomachache* after eating street food.

đau bụng (n)

Long working hours cause a lot of *stress*.

căng thẳng (n)

The *temperature* in my city rises every summer.

nhiệt độ (n)

Young people type messages with only one *thumb*.

ngón cái (n)

I hurt my *toes* when I kicked the table.

ngón chân (n)

Eating too much sugar gave me a bad *toothache*.

đau răng (n)

We often *camp* near the lake in summer.

cắm trại (v)

*Camping* is a cheap way for families to travel.

việc cắm trại (n)

The *campsite* had clean water and a small shop.

khu cắm trại (n)

Playing *chess* helps children think more carefully.

cờ vua (n)

Some people *collect* old coins as a hobby.

sưu tầm (v)

My brother has a big *collection* of films at home.

bộ sưu tập (n)

Going on a *cruise* is expensive but very relaxing.

du thuyền (n)

Our school has modern sports *facilities* for students.

cơ sở vật chất (n)

I prefer reading *fiction* to watching the news.

truyện hư cấu (n)

We visited an art *gallery* during our trip.

phòng trưng bày (n)

Young people often *hang out* in shopping malls.

đi chơi (v)

We plan to *hike* in the mountains next weekend.

đi bộ đường dài (v)

Tourists can *hire* a bicycle to see the old town.

thuê (v)

During the *holidays*, my family visits my grandparents.

kỳ nghỉ (n)

A good pair of *ice skates* costs a lot of money.

giày trượt băng (n)

*Jogging* is a simple way to stay healthy.

chạy bộ (n)

Everyone should *join in* community activities.

tham gia (v)

My students are very *keen on* learning English online.

thích, đam mê (adj)

I read a fashion *magazine* while waiting for the bus.

tạp chí (n)

The company built a small *model* of its new car.

mô hình (n)

Big cities have busy *nightlife* at the weekend.

cuộc sống về đêm (n)

The library's *opening hours* are from eight to six.

giờ mở cửa (n)

Children need a safe *playground* near their homes.

sân chơi (n)

We used a strong *rope* to climb the hill.

dây thừng (n)

There is a famous *sculpture* in the city centre.

tượng điêu khắc (n)

My little sister loves the *slide* in the park.

cầu trượt (n)

Many tourists *sunbathe* on the beach all day.

tắm nắng (v)

We slept in a small *tent* near the river.

lều (n)

I always take a *torch* when I go camping.

đèn pin (n)