MUSIC AND ARTS LESSON 1-3

Refer to the music, visual arts, dance, theater and other artistic traditions that originated and developed when Western countries particularly in Europe

Western Music and Arts

Western Music and Arts originated and developed in

Western countries particularly in Europe

Countries such as ___, ___, ___, ___, ___ made significant contributes to the development of Western artistic tradition

Italy, France, Spain, Britain, and Greece

Refer to the events, time period, and circumstances that influence the creation of an artwork

Historical Context

Shape the themes, styles, and techniques of Western Music and Arts

Historical Context

Refer to the customs, belief, traditions, values, and daily life of people influence artistic expression

Social Context

Influence the creation of an artwork

Historical Context

Influence artistic expression

Social Context

Highlight opportunities in the Philippine Creative Industries

Republic Act No. 11904 (Philippine Industries Development Act)

Republic Act 11904 (PHILIPPINE INDUSTRIES DEVELOPMENT ACT)

To highlight opportunities in the Philippine Creative Industries

Western Music and Arts developed through different _____ and ______ uncontinue to influence artistic explorations around the world

Historical and Social Context

The ancient period of history

Antiquity

Traditional artistic style based on balance, harmony, and proportion

Classical

The art and science of designing buildings

Architecture

A vertical support used in buildings

Column

Balance arrangement of parts on opposite sides

Symmetry

Greek Architecture is recognized for its ______ supported by a column

Majestic temples

Three classical column styles

• Doric

• Ionic

• Corinthian

The Romans adopted Greek artistic principles and improve them by introducing

• Arches

• Domes

• Aqueducts

• Large public buildings

The greatest architectural achievement of ancient Rome

Pantheon

Is an art style that captures the effect of light, color, and movement at a specific moment. Instead of focusing on fine details, artists use short visible brush strokes to create a sense of atmosphere and emotion. Many impressionist paintings feature outdoor scenes and changing natural paintings

Impressionism

Is an art style that captures the effect of light, color, and movement at a specific moment

Impressionism

Instead of focusing on fine details, artists use short visible brush strokes to create a sense of atmosphere and emotion

Impressionism

Many impressionist paintings feature outdoor scenes and changing natural paintings

Impressionism

Is an art style that presents object and people using geometric shapes and multiple viewpoints at the same time. Instead of showing a subject from one angle cubist artist break it into different parts and rearrange them to create a unique an abstract composition

Cubism

Is an art style that presents object and people using geometric shapes and multiple viewpoints at the same time

Cubism

Is an art style that presents object and people using geometric shapes

Cubism

Is an architectural and artistic style that become popular in Europe during the Middle Ages. It is known for its tall structures, pointed arches, stained-glass windows, and detailed carvings. It is mainly used in churches and cathedrals to inspire awe and express religious devotion

Gothic

Is an architectural and artistic style that become popular in Europe during the Middle Ages

Gothic

It is known for its tall structures, pointed arches, stained-glass windows, and detailed carvings

Gothic

It is mainly used in churches and cathedrals to inspire awe and express religious devotion

Gothic

Is an art style and cultural movement that focus on realism, balance, proportion and humanisms. Artists studied nature, anatomy, and perspective to create life like artworks. They were inspired by the art and ideas of ancient Greece and Rome resulting in words that celebrated both beauty and human potential

Renaissance

Is an art style and cultural movement that focus on realism, balance, proportion and humanisms

Renaissance

Artists studied nature, anatomy, and perspective to create life like artworks

Renaissance

They were inspired by the art and ideas of ancient Greece and Rome resulting in words that celebrated both beauty and human potential

Renaissance

Is an art style known for its dramatic compositions, rich colors, and strong contrast of light and shadow

Baroque

Artist use movement and emotion to create powerful and theatrical senses that capture the viewers attention

Baroque

Depict religious historical or royal subjects

Baroque

Is an art style that emphasizes emotion, imagination and the beauty of nature

Romanticism

Rather than focusing on logic or realism, Romantic artist express strong feelings, dramatic landscape and individual experiences

Romanticism

Their works oftem inspired wonder, passion, and appreciation for the natural world

Romanticism

Refers to the method or process used in creating an artwork

Technique

Ex.

• brushstrokes

• perspective

• harmony

• rhythm

• balance

• composition

Technique

Tells the message

Theme

Shows the artist unique expression

Style

Demonstrates the artist’s skills

Technique

Is an art style that aims to represent people, places, and object as they truly appear in everyday life. Artist focus on accurate details, natural colors, and realistic proportions without adding fantasy or exaggeration. This style emphasizes ordinary life and the beauty of the real world

Realism

Is an art style that aims to represent people, places, and object as they truly appear in everyday life

Realism

Artist focus on accurate details, natural colors, and realistic proportions without adding fantasy or exaggeration

Realism

This style emphasizes ordinary life and the beauty of the real world

Realism

Is the central idea or message on an artwork

Theme

Ex.

• religion

• heroism

• nature

• love

• beauty

• human life

Theme

Refers to the unique appearance or manner in which an artwork is presented

Style

The main idea or message expressed in an artwork

Theme

The unique way an artist present ideas

Style

The method or skill used in creating an artwork

Technique

Traditional artistic forms develop in earlier periods

Classical

An accepted practice or standard followed by artists

Convention

Artistic period before the Baroque era eracharzed by particular and religicand religious influence

Pre-Baroque

Artistic period before the Baroque era

Pre-Baroque

Artistic period known for grandeur, movement, ornamentation, and dramatic expression

Baroque

Artistic period emphasizing balance, proportion, harmony, and clarity

Classical Period

Decorative details added to artworks or oran

Ornamentation

Pleasant arrangement or combination of musical sounds or artistic element

Harmony

Western Music and Arts continue to develop after the

Greek and Roman Classical Antiquity

Three important periods that shape Western Artistic Traditions are the

Pre-Baroque, Baroque and Classical Period

Refer to the artistic periods before Baroque era. During this time religion greatly influence music and visual arts. Churchs become the center of artistic production and so many artwork were created to express religious belief and devotion

Pre-Baroque Period

Refer to the artistic periods before Baroque era

Pre-Baroque Period

During this time religion greatly influence music and visual arts

Pre-Baroque Period

Churchs become the center of artistic production and so many artwork were created to express religious belief and devotion

Pre-Baroque Period

Characteristics:

• Simple and formal composition

• Religious themes

• Rymbolic representation

• Limited ornamentation

• Balance design

Pre-Baroque Period

Representative Work:

• Church architectures

• Religious paintings

• Gregorian Chart

• Early sacred music

Pre-Baroque Period

Emerge during the 17th and early 18th centuries. Artist sought to create emotional impact through dramatic composition, movement, contrast, and elaborate ornamentation. Music became richer and more expressive while visual arts feature dynamic movement detailed decoration and realistic lighting

Baroque Period

Emerge during the 17th and early 18th centuries

Baroque Period

Artist sought to create emotional impact through dramatic composition, movement, contrast, and elaborate ornamentation

Baroque Period

Music became richer and more expressive while visual arts feature dynamic movement detailed decoration and realistic lighting

Baroque Period

Characteristics:

• Grandeur

• Drama

• Rich ornamentation

• Strong contrast

• Movement

• Emotional expression

Baroque Period

Representative Composers:

• Johann Sebastian Bach

• Antonio Vivaldi

• George Frideric Handel

Baroque Period

Representative Composers of Baroque Period

1. Johann Sebastian Bach

2. Antonio Vivaldi

3. George Frideric Handel

• German composer of the baroque period

• He is known for his mastery of counterpoint, rich harmonies, and complex composition.

• His works such as the Brandenburg Concertos, The Well-Tempered Clavier, and Mass in B minor are considered timeless masterpieces

Johann Sebastian Bach

• German composer of the baroque period

Johann Sebastian Bach

• He is known for his mastery of counterpoint, rich harmonies, and complex composition

Johann Sebastian Bach

• His works such as the Brandenburg Concertos, The Well-Tempered Clavier, and Mass in B minor are considered timeless masterpieces

Johann Sebastian Bach

Johann Sebastian Bach Artworks

Brandenburg Concertos, The Well-Tempered Clavier, and Mass in B minor

• Italian composer and violinist in Baroque period

• He is known for his brilliant violin concertos, expressively melodies, and vivid musical ideas

• His famous work The Four Seasons is one of the greatest masterpiece in Baroque music

Antonio Vivaldi

• Italian composer and violinist in Baroque period

Antonio Vivaldi

• He is known for his brilliant violin concertos, expressively melodies, and vivid musical ideas

Antonio Vivaldi

• His famous work The Four Seasons is one of the greatest masterpiece in Baroque music

Antonio Vivaldi

Antonio Vivaldi Artwork

The Four Seasons

• German born composer who became a british citizen and one of the greatest composer of the Baroque period

• He is known for his powerful compositions, rich harmonies, and mastery in oratorios, operas, and instrumental music

• His famous work include Messiah, Water Music, Music for Royal Fireworks, and Zadok the Priest

• His music reflect the grandeur and emotion of the Baroques Style, combining drama structure and deep spiritual expression

George Frideric Handel

• German born composer who became a british citizen and one of the greatest composer of the Baroque period

George Frideric Handel

• He is known for his powerful compositions, rich harmonies, and mastery in oratorios, operas, and instrumental music

George Frideric Handel

• His famous work include Messiah, Water Music, Music for Royal Fireworks, and Zadok the Priest

George Frideric Handel

• His music reflect the grandeur and emotion of the Baroques Style, combining drama structure and deep spiritual expression

George Frideric Handel

George Frideric Handel Artworks

Messiah, Water Music, Music for Royal Fireworks, and Zadok the Priest

Representative Arts

• Ornate Churches

• Decorative sculptures

• Dramatic paintings

Baroque Period

• Follow the Baroque Era and emphasized simplicity, order, balance, and proportion

• Artist and composers valued clarity over excessive decoration

• Music became more structured and easier to follow while visual arts reflected harmony and symmetry

Classical Period

• Follow the Baroque Era and emphasized simplicity, order, balance, and proportion

Classical Period

• Artist and composers valued clarity over excessive decoration

Classical Period

• Music became more structured and easier to follow while visual arts reflected harmony and symmetry

Classical Period