57- Resp Tract Pneumonia FILL INS/BLANKS ONLY

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37 Terms

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most common type of pneumonia in animals is? and has what consolidation?

bronchopneumonia

cranioventral consolidation

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diffuse distribution pneumonia throughout interstitium

interstitial pneumonia

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multifocal random lesions that are homogenous in origin thru all pulm lobes

embolic pneumonia

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variably sized caseous or non caseous granulomas

granulomatous pneumonia

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bolded viral agent for horses

equine gammaherpesvirus (EHV 5)

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bolded bacterial agent for horses

Rhodococcus equi

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a sporadic dz in horses characterized by well demarcated fibrotic nodular lesions, equid herpesvirus 5 (a gammaherpesvirus)

equine multinodular pulmondary fibrosis

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a foal presents with pyogranulomas and abscesses that cultured positive for rhod. equi, what is it?

rhodococcal bronchopneumonia in foals

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bolded viral agents for pigs

  1. porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRSV)

  2. swine influenza virus (SIV)


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bolded bacterias for pigs

  1. mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

  2. pasteurella multocida

  3. glasserealla parasuis


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a porcine presents with swine influenza. it can cause what in the cranial ventral lungs?

atelectasis

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a pig presents with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome from betaarterivirus suid 1, what type of pneumonia would you expect?

interstitial

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a pig presents with mycoplasma hyopneumoniae- what is the dz and what type of pneumonia do you expect to see?

.1. porcine enzootic pneumonia

  1. suppurative and catarrhal bronchopneumonia


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pig lung is cultured and is positive for actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae leading to a dx of porcine pleuropneumonia. You would expect to see _____ deposition on the pleural surface and all lobes but the _____ would be affected.

fibrin, dorsocaudal

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a pig presents with Glasser’s disease (glaesserella parasuis), how would you describe the lesions?

polyserositis

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bovine resp disease complex: intensively housed young dairy calves 2-6 months old

enzootic calf pneumonia

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post weaned calves that were recently transported/stressed having resp issues

shipping fever

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cow- shipping fever from mannheimia haemolytica present in nasopharynx with interlobar septa distended by yellow gelatinous edema and fibrin with marbling on cut surace; what type of pneumonia?

fibrinous bronchopneumonia

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cow with pulm infection from mycoplasma bovis exacerbated by stress will have what on their lungs…

numerous well delineated caseonecrotic nodules

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cow with acid fast staining lungs with small foci in dorsocaudal/subpleural regions

bovine tuberculosis

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cow with edema with alveolar fibrosis with interstitial cellular infiltrates

bovine interstitial pneumonia

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cow grazing in the fall and presents with pale pink and rubbery lungs

acute bovine pulmonary edema and emphysema (fog fever)

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sheep/goats: necrotizing pharyngitis/tonsillitis with ulcerative esophagitis

septicemic bibersteiniosis / pasteurellosis

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a young 2-12 wk old sheep presents with disseminated inflammation and bronchopneumonia

staphylococcus aureus

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parasitic/verminous pneumonia from muellerius capillaris in sheep produces ____ nodules

subpleural

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parasitic/verminous pneumonia from muellerius capillaris in goats produces

interstitial pneumonia

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most common infectious viruses in canines

  1. canine herpesvirus 1

  2. canine distemper virus

  3. canine influenza virus


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a puppy is infected with canine distemper pneumonia what are the expected gross lesions?

pulmonary edema and interstitial pneumonia

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newborn puppy with hemorrhage and necrosis in kidney liver and brain

canine herpesvirus 1

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dog presents after time in shelter with acute and fatal hemorrhagic pleuropneumonia, dz?

hemorrhagic pleuropneumonia in dogs

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what age dog and type of lesion would you expect to find in a dog with Blastomycosis

young outdoor dog, lesion of thick walled yeast

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histo of a dog shows macrophages with intracytoplasmic dark oval bodies (yeasts), what is it?

Histoplasmosis

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dog or cat has toxoplasma gondii, what type of pulmonary lesion is shown?

severe necrotizing interstitial pneumonia

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most freq systemic mycosis in cats, Cryptococcus, pulmonary lesion shows small gelatinous white foci and….

multifocal granulomatous pneumonia

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cat was around slugs and snails and now has a cough with weight loss. name dz and lesion

Aelurostrongylus abstrusus (feline lung worm)

multifocal subpleural granulomatous nodules

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feline with chronic resp distress and fibrotic subpleural nodules

feline idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

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dont get them confused: what does feline idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis resemble with its fibrotic nodules?

equine multinodular pulmonary fibrosis