Inflammatory and degenerative conditions

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Last updated 11:06 PM on 10/5/26
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14 Terms

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What is bursitis

Inflammation of bursa caused by a blow or friction

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What is tendinitis

Inflammation of a tendon caused by overuse

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What is arthritis

Inflammation of the joints

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What is the most widespread crippling disease in North America

Arthritis; there are over 100 different forms

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What causes arthritis

aging, injury or autoimmune illness

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What is the most common type of arthritis

Osteoarthritis (OA)

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What is osteoarthritis

A degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage; common in the elderly

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How does mellatoproteinase play a role in OA

It is released from normal joint use. It breaks down articular cartilage. In healthy people, this is replaced. In those with OA, more breakdown than building occurs

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What forms at the ends of bones because of OA wear and tear

Bone spurs, they restrict movement

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What is crepitus

The crunching noise from the rubbing of bones together

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What is rhuematoid arthritis?

A chronic inflammatory disorder; it is an autoimmune disease- the imminent system attacks the body's tissue

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What is gouty arthritis

When excessive uric acid is in the blood and not properly excreted it is deposited on the bones. It forms needle-shaped urate crystals in the soft tissues of joints

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What is lymes disease

An inflammatory disease caused by spirochete bacteria transmitted by ticks. it results in joint pain and arthritis

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What does the term arthritis mean

inflammation of a joint