AP 1, 2nd test. (Still not finished)

I am working to add some more. there should be over 200 terms, but study these for now.

A round or oval opening through a bone is a:

Foramen

A space within a bone filled with air and lined with mucus membrane is a

Sinus

Identify the indicated layer of the long bone.

Periosteum

Identify the indicated region of the long bone.

Diaphysis

Identify the indicated structure within compact bone.

Central Canal

Identify the indicated structure within compact bone.

Central Canal

What type (shape) of bone is indicated?

Sutural Bone

What type (shape) of bone is indicated?

Long

The shaft of a long bone is properly called the:

Diaphysis

What are the names of the bones that form the bridge of the nose?

Nasal

Identify the indicated bone marking (projection).

Mandibular Angle

Identify the indicated bone.

Parietal

Identify the indicated bone marking (depression).

Posterior Cranial Fossa

Identify the indicated bone marking (suture).

Lambdoid suture

Identify the indicated bone marking (opening).

Foramen Lacerum

Identify the indicated bone marking (openings).

Olfactory Foramina

Identify the indicated bone.

Atlas

Identify the indicated bone.

Axis

What type of rib is indicated?

Floating Rib

Identify the indicated sinus.

Maxillary

Identify the indicated bone marking (opening).

Vertebral Foramen

Identify the indicated bone marking (surface).

Transverse Costal Facet

Identify the indicated type of vertebra.

Cervical

What structure on forms the lateral bump on the "ankle"?

Lateral Malleolus

What is the name of the bone of the upper leg?

Femur

Identify the indicated bone.

Proximal Phalanx

Identify the indicated bone.

Tibia

Identify the indicated bone.

Proximal Phalanx

Identify the indicated bone.

Middle Phalanx

Identify the indicated bone.

Lunate

Is the indicated bone from the right of left side of the body?

Left

Is the indicated bone from the right of left side of the body?

Right

Identify the indicated bone marking.

Manubrium

Identify the indicated bone marking (projection).

Deltoid Tuberosity

Identify the indicated bone marking (surface)?

Facet for lateral condyle of femur

Identify the indicated bone marking (projection).

Tibial tuberosity

Identify the indicated bone marking.

Neck

Identify the indicated bone marking (opening)?

obturator foramen

Is this pelvis male or female?

Male

How many phalangeal bones are present on each hand?

14

Movement of the palm of the hand from a posterior or downward facing position to an anterior or upward facing position is called:

supination

Identify the indicated body movement from A to B.

Eversion

Identify the indicated body movement from A to B.

Pronation

Identify the structure.

posterior cruciate ligament

Identify the structure.

anterior cruciate ligament

Identify the indicated layer of a synovial joint.

Ligament

List two of the three functional types of articulations. (List all 3 of them to practice)

synarthroses, amphiarthroses, diarthroses

List two of the three structural types of articulations. (List all 3 of them to practice)

fibrous, cartilaginous, synovial

What functional type of articulation is a symphysis?

amphiarthrosis

What is the name of the type of synovial joint that has rotational movement around a single axis that accomplishes rotation at the joint? This joint involves a rounded bone that fits into a sleeve (a concave bone and a ligament).

Pivot

What type (shape) of bone is indicated?

Short

A site for muscle or ligament attachment that consists of a prominent but narrow ridge of bone is a:

crest

A site for articulation that consists of an armlike bar of bone is a:

ramus

Identify the indicated layer of the long bone.

periosteum

Identify the indicated structure within the long bone.

epiphyseal line

The ends of most long bones are composed of which type of bone tissue?

Spongy Bone

Identify the indicated structure within compact bone.

osteon

Identify the indicated structure within compact bone.

osteon

Identify the indicated bone.

Temporal

Identify the indicated bone marking (projection).

zygomatic process

Identify the indicated bone marking (suture).

squamosal suture

Identify the indicated bone marking (opening).

Interior Auditory Meatus

Identify the indicated bone marking (opening).

Foramen Magnum

Identify the indicated bone.

Hyoid

Identify the indicated sinus.

sphenoid

Identify the indicated bone marking.

body

Identify the indicated type of vertebra.

Thoracic

What part of the clavicle articulates with the sternum?

sternal end

What is the name of the dorsal bone of the pectoral girdle?

scapula

Identify the indicated bone.

Fibula

Identify the indicated bone.

Middle Phalanx

Identify the indicated bone.

Patella

Identify the indicated bone.

hamate

Is the indicated bone from the right of left side of the body?

right

Is the indicated bone from the right of left side of the body?

Left

Identify the indicated bone marking (projection).

greater tubercle

Identify the indicated bone marking.

sternal end

Identify the indicated bone marking?

Neck

Identify the indicated bone marking (projection)?

Apex

Identify the indicated bone marking (region)?

body of the ilium

Identify the indicated bone marking (surface)?

pubic crest

How many phalangeal bones are present in each thumb?

2

Movement that results in the movement of a limb away from the midline of the body is called:

abduction

Identify the indicated body movement from A to B.

flexion

Identify the indicated body movement from A to B.

hyperextension

Identify the structure.

pubofemoral ligament

Identify the structure.

lateral meniscus

Identify the indicated layer of a synovial joint.

synovial cavity

What is the name of the type of synovial joint that has no rotational movement, but only gliding movement between flat or slightly curved bones?

Plane

The two main divisions of the skeleton are the axial skeleton and the:

appendicular

A site for articulation that consists of a smooth, nearly flat articular surface is a:

Facet

Identify the indicated substance within the long bone.

Yellow Marrow

Identify the indicated space within the long bone.

Medullar Cavity

Identify the indicated structure within compact bone.

Canaliculus

The end of a long bone is properly called the:

epiphysis

The cervical vertebra that has a projection known as the dens or odontoid process is called the:

Axis

Identify the indicated bone.

Lacrimal

Identify the indicated bone.

Occipital

Identify the indicated bone marking (projection).

Mastoid Process

Identify the indicated bone marking (suture).

Lambdoid Suture