Untitled Flashcards Set

Acts of Union

Legislation passed in 1707 that created the United Kingdom of Great Britain by unifying England and Scotland.

Treaty of Utrecht

Agreement in 1715 that ended the War of Spanish Succession and benefited Britain by weakening France, the Dutch Republic, and Spain.

Seven Years' War

A global conflict from 1756 to 1763 that significantly contributed to Britain's rise as a superpower.

Frederick II of Prussia

King who seized Silesia from Austria, igniting the War of Austrian Succession and later played a key role in the Seven Years' War.

William Pitt the Elder

British statesman who focused resources on the North American theater during the Seven Years' War.

Treaty of Paris

1763 agreement that granted Britain large territories in North America and solidified its status as a superpower.

American Revolution

Conflict in 1776 where British North American colonies declared independence, supported by France, but Britain remained a major superpower post-war.