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Last updated 8:49 AM on 4/27/25
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32 Terms

1
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Hyperkolesterolemia, korkea kolesteroli

Hypercholesterolemia

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hypertensio, korkea verenpaine

hypertension

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metabolinen oireyhtymä, vatsa ei töimi

metabolic syndrome

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diabetes, sokeriatauti

diabetes

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Glaukooma, viherkaihi

glaucoma

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kaihi, harmaakaihi

Cataract

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Poskionteiotulehdus, sinusitti

Sinusitis, inflammation of the sinuses

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Keuhkokumme

pneumonia

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Nielurisatulehdus, angiina

Tonsillitis

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Masennus

Depression

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Paniikkihäiriö

panic disorder

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Epilepsia

epilepsy

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Tarkkaavaisuushäiriö (AD)

Attention Deficiency (AD) characterized by inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity.

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Yliaktiivisuushäiriö (HD)

Hyperactivity Disorder (HD) often associated with attention deficit disorder (AD) and involves excessive movement, impulsiveness, and difficulty remaining seated.

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Hermokipu

Nerve pain caused by injury or dysfunction of the nervous system. (neuralgia)

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nivelreuma, reuma

Arthritis characterized by chronic inflammation of the joints, leading to pain, swelling, and eventual joint damage.

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Alaselkäkipu, voidannuoli

Lumbago refers to pain in the lower back, which can be caused by muscle strain, injury, or various medical conditions.

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Välilevyn pullistuma

spinal disc herniation

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tyrä

Hernia is the abnormal protrusion of an organ or tissue through a weak spot in the surrounding muscular or connective tissue.

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umpiisäkkeen tulehdus

Appendicitis is the inflammation of the appendix, usually resulting in severe abdominal pain and requiring surgical intervention.

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välikorvatulehdus, korvatulehdus

Otitis media is the inflammation or infection of the middle ear, often causing ear pain and sometimes fever.

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ulkokorvatulehdus, korvatulehdus

Otitis externa is the inflammation or infection of the outer ear canal, which may cause itching, redness, and pain.

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silmätulehdus

conjunctivitis is the inflammation of the conjunctiva, often leading to redness, itching, and discharge from the eye.

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iriitti

Iritis is the inflammation of the iris, which can cause eye redness, pain, and sensitivity to light.

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migrenni

Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent, severe headaches often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.

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syöpä

cancer

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dementia

Dementia is a general term for a decline in cognitive function severe enough to interfere with daily life, often affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities.

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alzahermerin tauti, alzahermerin

alzaheimer’s disease

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ruusu

erysipelas

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nokkosihottuma

urticaria

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syyhy

scabiesa skin infestation caused by mites that leads to itching and rash.

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borrelioosi

borreliosis commonly known as Lyme disease, is an infectious disease caused by the Borrelia bacterium, primarily transmitted through tick bites, particularly from the Ixodes ricinus and Ixodes scapularis ticks. Early symptoms may include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. If left untreated, it can lead to more serious complications such as arthritis, neurological disorders, and heart problems characterized by fever, rash, and joint pain.