WEEK 4: Caravaggio & the Caravaggisti

Baroque Realism

An artistic style characterized by dramatic use of light and shadow, intense emotions, and a focus on naturalism in the depiction of subjects

alla prima

a painting technique where layers of wet paint are applied directly to wet paint.

tenebrism

A painting technique involving stark contrasts between light and dark

Caravaggisti

Artists influenced by Caravaggio's style, known for their use of dramatic lighting and naturalism.

Caravaggio, The Cardsharps, 1590s, highlights the theme of deception through the card game, showcasing chiaroscuro.

Caravaggio, Bacchus, 1590s, depicts the Roman god of wine with a naturalistic portrayal and vibrant color.

Caravaggio, The Calling of St. Matthew, St Luigi dei Francesi, Contarelli Chapel, 1600s, showcasing the moment of Matthew's divine invitation

Caravaggio, Death of the Virgin, 1600s, captures the moment of loss, emphasizing realism and emotional depth.

Gentilschi, David Contemplating the Head of Goliath, 1610, David reflecting on his victory over Goliath, highlighting themes of moral complexity.

Artemisia Gentilschi, Judith Slaying Holofernes, 1610s, symbolizing female strength