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Type of Drug
Sympathomimetic agent
What does it do?
Opens airways, raises blood pressure by constricting blood vessels to reverse vasodilation and hypotension. Mimics flight or flight response. Increases cardiac contractility, relieves bronchospasm.
Indication
Severe allergic reactions, anaphylaxis
Adult Dose
0.3 mg
Pediatric Dose
0.15 mg
Route of Administration
Intramuscular Injection
Contraindications
NONE
Adverse Effects
High BP, increased pulse rate and cardiac arrhythmias, anxiety, headache, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, dizziness
Interactions
MAOIs and TCAs increase effects while alpha and beta blockers decrease epi effects