Hormone Functions

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Last updated 12:39 AM on 10/2/26
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27 Terms

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Growth Hormone

Makes you grow

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Prolactin

Produces milk

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Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

Stimulates Thyroid

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Follicle Stimulating Hormone

Mature eggs+sperm

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Luteinizing Hormone

Leyding Eggs; horny: Ovulation and testosterone (Ovaries and testes)

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Adrenocorticotropic Hormone(ACTH)

Adrenal glands stimulate cortisol

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Oxytocin

Love drug, contracts uterus

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Anti-Diuretic hormone (ADH)

Stimulates kidneys to resorb more water, Anti-pee, stops from peeing then increases bp

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Thyroid Hormone (T3, T4)

Increases metabolism and protien synthesisi

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Calcitonin

High [Ca] —-Wants to lower it; also inhibits and excretes osteoclasts

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Parathyroid Hormone

[Low Ca]—-wants to increase it; activates osteoclasts

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Insulin

Low Blood Glucose——stimulates removal of glucose from blood

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Glucagon

High blood glucose——Stimulates liver to release glucose into blood

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Cortisol

Stress; stimulates variety of tissues to increase blood glucose

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Testosterone

stimulates muscle hypertrophy, elevated during male social competition

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Aldosterone

Stimulates kidneys to resorb water and sodium, and excrete potassium and hydrogen ions

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Epinephrine/Norepinephrine

Flight or fight, increased heart rate, pupil dilation, key for deep breathing. For Norepinephrine, key for raising bp

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Estrogen

stimulates regrowth of uterine lining of each month, promotes cervical plug formation, and inhibits immune function

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hCG

Stimulates constriction of cervix, increased blood flow to uterine lining, extreme discomfort and nausea when mom is hungry (morning sickness) Covers baby

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Erythropoietin

Makes red blood cells

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Renin

RASS——increases bp

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Angiotensinogen

Precursor for adipose tissue

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Leptin

Makes you feel full

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Ghrelin

Makes you hungry

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Gastrin

stimulates gastric reflexes

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GLP-1

Makes you not hungry

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progesterone

Same things as estrogen, regrowth of uterine lining, plug formation and inhibits immune function