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the five elements of job quality in ag work
create good jobs
hire good people
be a good boss
provide a safe and comfortable physical environment
create a safe and comfortable psychological environment
what does it mean to be competitive in compensation, benefits, hours, working conditions, etc.?
know what those around you are offering and match it
How can one stay current on competitive levels of pay, benefits, hours, etc.?
use informal surveys
stay current
design your own win-win package
Three special concerns regarding a safe and comfortable psychological environment within an ag business
Minimize drudgery and boredom
foster a harmonious atmosphere
deal with discrimination and harassment
two critical elements of a job description
duties
qualifications
What can a manager add to job descriptions to make the duties more open minded?
list “other duties”
five steps that can help hire the best people
seek the best people
create a positive farm image
give yourself time to recruit
recruit a large pool of applicants
select the best applicants
Why should businesses seek to hire the best people?
best opportunity to add strength to your business
cannot be over-emphasized
high priority goal
don’t treat as an afterthought
Why is it important to create a positive public image?
the general view of farms is negative
make your farm the exception
communicate with future employees
public sees all farms as the same
Why is it important to give time to recruit?
probability of an employee leaving on short notice is ~100% over time
don’t force to hire under pressure on regular basis
have back-up plan
How to create adequate time to recruit a replacement worker?
always have a pool of applicants at the ready
Why is it important to recruit a large pool?
only some will be well-qualified
few of those well-qualified will actually take the job
Two management objectives in interviewing candidates?
learn more on their qualifications
sell the job
Two management objectives in checking references
verify their information
learn more about their qualifications
Who are the best references?
former employers
How should managers communicate with references
talk in person or by phone
can pick up on novel and nonverbal signs
Term for initially training to help settle new employees and make them feel comfortable and positive in their new job
Orienting
Two types of leadership behaviors
supportive
directive
Three points to give proper coaching
communicate assertively
give both positive and negative feedback
criticize constructively
the four types of progressive discipline
verbal warning
written warning
suspension
termination
The five elements of a motivating environment
involvement
responsibility
achievement
recognition
growth
What does Drucker men when he says to “build on strength”?
focus more on what the employee can do, and assign them to those tasks and don’t worry as much on the tasks that they may not do as well