Advanced Theraputic int. wk 11-Still need classwork

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15 Terms

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Hypothetico-Deductive (backwards) Reasoning

Hypothetico-deductive (backwards) reasoning is a method of starting with a hypothesis or possible explanation and working backward to identify evidence that supports or disproves it

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Pattern Recognition (forward) Reasoning

Pattern recognition (forward) reasoning is a method of identifying patterns in observations or evidence and using them to develop a possible explanation or conclusion.

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Dual Processing Theory

Dual Processing Theory is the idea that the brain uses two types of thinking: fast, automatic thinking (intuition) and slow, deliberate thinking (careful reasoning).

  • Experienced clinicians primarily draw on forward reasoning

  • Must draw on hypothetico-deductive reasoning

    in unusual or unfamiliar situations


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____ _____ identifies the health

condition AND ALSO contributing or resulting

factors; impairments, activity limitations…

diagnostic process

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_________ is the lens of PT clinical reasoning

Movement

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What is “the problem”?

  • Why can’t the patient do what they want to do?

  • What are all the issues that limit their participation?


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How do you plan your intervention for this session?

1. Preparation

  • Manual therapy

  • Physical agents; estim etc

2. Basic exercise; impairment level: ROM, Strength etc.

3. Functional exercise; activity-oriented exercises/movements

4. Specific task training; gait, bed mobility, sit to

stand, sport specific..

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Script Concordance Test

An assessment tool designed to probe whether knowledge of examinees is efficiently organized for clinical actions


  • Examinees must be faced with an ill-defined

clinical situation and must choose from realistic

options

  • The response format reflects complex problem-

solving situations

  • Scoring considers the variability of experts

making decisions


There is no “correct” answer! Clinical experts are polled to determine their decisions

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Script Concordance Test

Does not measure recall of facts but _____ of many factors and how these are related and organized

interpretation

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Script concordance tests offer one

of the most validated ways to assess _____ _____

clinician reasoning

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