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anatomy and physiology lab quiz on the skull
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Foramen
hole
fissure
narrow slit
fossa
shallow depression
head
expanded area at end of bone
Facet
smooth articular surface
condyle
rounded articular surface
Epicondyle
rough are above a condyle
process
projection
spine
sharp, pointed projection
tuberosity
large, rough, rounded projection
tubericle
small, rough, rounded projection
trochanter
large irregularly shaped process (only on femur)
crest
narrow ridge
Frontal bone
suborbital foramen
Parietal bone
back top of head
temporal bone
side of head (ear)
mastoid process
curved part of bottom of bone
styloid process
pointy projection
zygomatic process
line connects to cheekbone
external acoustic meatus
ear hole
mandibular fossa
underneath skull, dip infront of ear, behind the cheekbone
where the jaw attaches to the skull
jugular foramen
large holes on bottom of skull, farthest back
corotid canal
hole infront of jugular foramen
occipital
bottom/bottom-back of skull
foramen magnum
where spinal cord goes through
occipital condyles
rounded points around foramen magnum
sphenoid
greater wing, eye socket
greater and lesser wings
greater- side of the head, think clenching jaw
lesser- inside of skull, where eyebrows would be
superior orbital fissure
inside eye, direct center
sella turcia and hypophyseal fossa
where gland is, in between eyes inside of skull
optic canal
hole on inner corner of eye socket
ethmoid
top inside of nose
crista galli
ridge on cribriform plate
cribriform plate
olefactory nerves/front of skull
perpendicular plate
line in center of nose
middle nasal concha
outer part of inside of nose
mandible
jaw
condylar process
back end of jaw
temporomandibular joint
connects jaw to temporal bone; hook like
coronoid process
directly below cheek bone
body of mandible
jaw line
mental foramina
holes in chin
mandibular foramen
inside jaw; where you get shots
Maxilla
front of face
Palatine bone
back of roof of mouth
Zygomatic bone
cheek bone; goes off of roof of mouth
lacrimal bone
behind maxilla and nasal bone
nasal bone
in front of maxilla
vomer
bottom of skull directly behind zygomatic bone
inferior nasal concha
bottom inside of nasal cavity
sagittal suture
occurs where left and right parietal bones meet
coronal suture
running in the frontal plane; think coronal plane
squamous suture
occurs where a parietal bone and temporal bone meet on the lateral aspect of the skull
lamboid suture
occurs where parietal bones meet occipital bone