Part 1 – Useful adjectives IW2

Bad (adj.)

Xấu, tồi tệ — /bæd/ — Example: Smoking has a bad effect on human health.

Abominable (adj.)

Đáng ghê tởm, cực kỳ tồi tệ — /əˈbɒmɪnəbl/ — Example: The company was criticized for its abominable working conditions.

Deplorable (adj.)

Đáng lên án, đáng thất vọng — /dɪˈplɔːrəbl/ — Example: The deplorable living conditions need immediate attention.

Good (adj.)

Tốt — /ɡʊd/ — Example: Education is good for personal development.

Acceptable (adj.)

Có thể chấp nhận được — /əkˈseptəbl/ — Example: The results were acceptable for a first experiment.

Palatable (adj.)

Dễ chấp nhận, dễ chịu — /ˈpælətəbl/ — Example: The government proposed a more palatable solution.

Satisfactory (adj.)

Đạt yêu cầu, thỏa đáng — /ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri/ — Example: The quality of public services is satisfactory.

Reasonable (adj.)

Hợp lý — /ˈriːznəbl/ — Example: The government should introduce reasonable regulations.

Harmful (adj.)

Có hại — /ˈhɑːmfl/ — Example: Excessive screen time can be harmful to children.

Adverse (adj.)

Bất lợi, có hại — /ˈædvɜːs/ — Example: Climate change has adverse effects on agriculture.

Deleterious (adj.)

Có tác động gây hại — /ˌdelɪˈtɪəriəs/ — Example: Air pollution has deleterious effects on human health.

Detrimental (adj.)

Gây bất lợi, có hại — /ˌdetrɪˈmentl/ — Example: A lack of exercise is detrimental to physical health.

Inimical (adj.)

Đối nghịch, có hại — /ɪˈnɪmɪkl/ — Example: Corruption is inimical to economic development.

Injurious (adj.)

Gây tổn hại — /ˈɪndʒəriəs/ — Example: Certain chemicals may be injurious to the environment.

Destructive (adj.)

Mang tính phá hoại — /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/ — Example: Destructive human activities threaten wildlife.

Useful (adj.)

Hữu ích — /ˈjuːsfl/ — Example: Technology is useful in modern education.

Effective (adj.)

Hiệu quả — /ɪˈfektɪv/ — Example: Public campaigns can be effective in raising awareness.

Fruitful (adj.)

Mang lại kết quả tốt — /ˈfruːtfl/ — Example: The meeting was fruitful and produced several ideas.

Advantageous (adj.)

Có lợi — /ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/ — Example: Studying abroad can be advantageous for students.

Constructive (adj.)

Mang tính xây dựng — /kənˈstrʌktɪv/ — Example: Teachers should provide constructive feedback.

Beneficial (adj.)

Có lợi, hữu ích — /ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl/ — Example: Regular exercise is beneficial to mental health.

Busy (adj.)

Bận rộn — /ˈbɪzi/ — Example: The city centre is busy during rush hour.

Active (adj.)

Năng động, tích cực — /ˈæktɪv/ — Example: Active participation improves classroom discussions.

Engaged (adj.)

Tham gia, gắn kết — /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/ — Example: Students are more engaged when lessons are interactive.

Involved (adj.)

Có tham gia, liên quan — /ɪnˈvɒlvd/ — Example: Parents should be involved in their children's education.

Crowded (adj.)

Đông đúc — /ˈkraʊdɪd/ — Example: Public transport is often crowded in the morning.

Congested (adj.)

Ùn tắc, đông nghẹt — /kənˈdʒestɪd/ — Example: Traffic is heavily congested during peak hours.

Replete (adj.)

Đầy ắp, chứa đầy — /rɪˈpliːt/ — Example: The library is replete with useful academic resources.

Crammed (adj.)

Chật kín — /kræmd/ — Example: The train was crammed with passengers.

Cramped (adj.)

Chật chội, tù túng — /kræmpt/ — Example: Many families live in cramped apartments.

Flooded (adj.)

Tràn ngập — /ˈflʌdɪd/ — Example: The market was flooded with cheap imported products.

Empty (adj.)

Trống rỗng — /ˈempti/ — Example: The classroom was empty after the lesson.

Blank (adj.)

Trống, không có nội dung — /blæŋk/ — Example: Please write your answer on the blank page.

Bare (adj.)

Trống trơn, không có gì — /beər/ — Example: The room had bare walls and very little furniture.

Hopeful (adj.)

Đầy hy vọng — /ˈhəʊpfl/ — Example: Young people are hopeful about their future.

Life-affirming (adj.)

Mang lại niềm tin và tinh thần tích cực — /ˈlaɪf əˌfɜːmɪŋ/ — Example: Volunteering can be a life-affirming experience.

Optimistic (adj.)

Lạc quan — /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ — Example: People remain optimistic about economic recovery.

Sanguine (adj.)

Lạc quan, tin tưởng — /ˈsæŋɡwɪn/ — Example: Experts are sanguine about the country's long-term prospects.

Sad (adj.)

Buồn — /sæd/ — Example: Many people feel sad when they lose a close friend.

Bereft (adj.)

Mất mát, đau buồn — /bɪˈreft/ — Example: The community felt bereft after the sudden loss.

Disconsolate (adj.)

Buồn bã, không thể nguôi ngoai — /dɪˈkɒnsələt/ — Example: She felt disconsolate after receiving the disappointing news.

Desolate (adj.)

Hoang vắng, cô đơn, tuyệt vọng — /ˈdesələt/ — Example: The abandoned village looked desolate.

Despondent (adj.)

Chán nản, tuyệt vọng — /dɪˈspɒndənt/ — Example: Students may become despondent after repeated failures.

Happy (adj.)

Hạnh phúc, vui vẻ — /ˈhæpi/ — Example: Spending time with family makes people happy.

Blissful (adj.)

Ngập tràn hạnh phúc — /ˈblɪsfl/ — Example: They enjoyed a blissful holiday by the sea.

Charmed (adj.)

Được yêu thích, vui thích — /tʃɑːmd/ — Example: The audience was charmed by her performance.

Cheerful (adj.)

Vui vẻ, lạc quan — /ˈtʃɪəfl/ — Example: A cheerful atmosphere can improve productivity.

Delighted (adj.)

Rất vui mừng — /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ — Example: The students were delighted with their results.

Satisfied (adj.)

Hài lòng — /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ — Example: Customers are satisfied with the quality of the service.

Complacent (adj.)

Tự mãn, bằng lòng quá mức — /kəmˈpleɪsnt/ — Example: Companies should not become complacent about their success.

Content (adj.)

Hài lòng, mãn nguyện — /kənˈtent/ — Example: Many people are content with a simple lifestyle.

Limited (adj.)

Hạn chế, có giới hạn — /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/ — Example: Students have limited access to educational resources.

Restricted (adj.)

Bị hạn chế — /rɪˈstrɪktɪd/ — Example: Access to the building is restricted to staff.

Ambit (n.)

Phạm vi, giới hạn — /ˈæmbɪt/ — Example: The issue falls within the ambit of environmental law.

Relevant (adj.)

Liên quan, thích hợp — /ˈreləvənt/ — Example: Students should include relevant evidence in their essays.

Possible (adj.)

Có thể — /ˈpɒsəbl/ — Example: It is possible to reduce waste through recycling.

Susceptible (adj.)

Dễ bị ảnh hưởng, dễ mắc phải — /səˈseptəbl/ — Example: Young children are susceptible to infectious diseases.

Available (adj.)

Có sẵn — /əˈveɪləbl/ — Example: Free online courses are available to everyone.

Accessible (adj.)

Có thể tiếp cận được — /əkˈsesəbl/ — Example: Public libraries should be accessible to all residents.

Obtainable (adj.)

Có thể đạt được hoặc có được — /əbˈteɪnəbl/ — Example: Reliable information is obtainable from official sources.

Unavailable (adj.)

Không có sẵn — /ˌʌnəˈveɪləbl/ — Example: The service is temporarily unavailable.

Inaccessible (adj.)

Không thể tiếp cận — /ˌɪnəkˈsesəbl/ — Example: Some remote villages remain inaccessible during the rainy season.

Creative (adj.)

Sáng tạo — /kriˈeɪtɪv/ — Example: Schools should encourage creative thinking.

Stimulating (adj.)

Kích thích tư duy, thú vị — /ˈstɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/ — Example: A stimulating learning environment motivates students.

Visionary (adj.)

Có tầm nhìn xa — /ˈvɪʒənəri/ — Example: The country needs visionary leaders.

Evident (adj.)

Rõ ràng, hiển nhiên — /ˈevɪdənt/ — Example: The benefits of education are evident.

Apparent (adj.)

Dễ nhận thấy, rõ ràng — /əˈpærənt/ — Example: The difference between the two approaches is apparent.

Conspicuous (adj.)

Dễ thấy, nổi bật — /kənˈspɪkjuəs/ — Example: The building is conspicuous because of its unusual design.

Distinct (adj.)

Rõ rệt, khác biệt — /dɪˈstɪŋkt/ — Example: There is a distinct difference between the two policies.

Noticeable (adj.)

Dễ nhận thấy — /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl/ — Example: There has been a noticeable improvement in air quality.

Different (adj.)

Khác nhau — /ˈdɪfrənt/ — Example: People have different opinions about this issue.

Alternative (adj./n.)

Thay thế, lựa chọn khác — /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ — Example: Governments should consider alternative energy sources.

Contrasting (adj.)

Tương phản — /kənˈtrɑːstɪŋ/ — Example: The study compares two contrasting approaches.

Discrepancy (n.)

Sự khác biệt, sai lệch — /dɪˈskrepənsi/ — Example: There is a discrepancy between the two reports.

Disparate (adj.)

Khác biệt rõ rệt, không giống nhau — /ˈdɪspərət/ — Example: The research combines disparate sources of information.

Distinctive (adj.)

Đặc trưng, riêng biệt — /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/ — Example: Each region has its own distinctive culture.

Reliable (adj.)

Đáng tin cậy — /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ — Example: Students should use reliable sources in academic writing.

Committed (adj.)

Tận tâm, cam kết — /kəˈmɪtɪd/ — Example: Committed teachers can inspire their students.

Dedicated (adj.)

Tận tụy, cống hiến — /ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd/ — Example: Dedicated employees contribute to organizational success.

Fundamental (adj.)

Cơ bản, nền tảng — /ˌfʌndəˈmentl/ — Example: Education is fundamental to social development.

Integral (adj.)

Thiết yếu, không thể thiếu — /ˈɪntɪɡrəl/ — Example: Technology has become an integral part of modern life.

Indispensable (adj.)

Không thể thiếu — /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl/ — Example: Clean water is indispensable for human survival.

Requisite (adj.)

Cần thiết, bắt buộc — /ˈrekwɪzɪt/ — Example: Students must have the requisite skills for the course.

Exact (adj.)

Chính xác — /ɪɡˈzækt/ — Example: The report provides the exact figures.

Precise (adj.)

Chính xác, rõ ràng — /prɪˈsaɪs/ — Example: Scientists need precise measurements.

Accurate (adj.)

Đúng, chính xác — /ˈækjərət/ — Example: Accurate information is essential for research.

Correct (adj.)

Đúng — /kəˈrekt/ — Example: The correct answer requires careful analysis.

Infallible (adj.)

Không thể sai lầm — /ɪnˈfæləbl/ — Example: No prediction system is completely infallible.

Capable (adj.)

Có khả năng — /ˈkeɪpəbl/ — Example: Young people are capable of making responsible decisions.

Revolutionary (adj.)

Mang tính cách mạng, đột phá — /ˌrevəˈluːʃənəri/ — Example: The invention introduced a revolutionary approach to communication.

Avant-garde (adj.)

Tiên phong, cách tân — /ˌævɒ̃ˈɡɑːd/ — Example: The artist is known for avant-garde designs.

Emerging (adj.)

Mới nổi, đang phát triển — /ɪˈmɜːdʒɪŋ/ — Example: Renewable energy is an emerging industry.

Innovative (adj.)

Đổi mới, sáng tạo — /ˈɪnəvətɪv/ — Example: Innovative solutions can address environmental challenges.

Enormous (adj.)

Khổng lồ, rất lớn — /ɪˈnɔːməs/ — Example: The project requires an enormous amount of funding.

Colossal (adj.)

Khổng lồ — /kəˈlɒsl/ — Example: The construction project involved a colossal investment.

Immense (adj.)

Vô cùng lớn — /ɪˈmens/ — Example: Technology has had an immense impact on society.

Inordinate (adj.)

Quá mức, thái quá — /ɪˈnɔːdɪnət/ — Example: The project required an inordinate amount of time.