chapter 5 drawings specific

2

2

in alpha glucose, starting from the right, how many times is OH put down before being put up?

yes

in alpha glucose, is CH2OH somewhere in there?

hexagon

what shape is alpha glucose?

hexagon

what shape is beta glucose

down

in beta glucose, the OH goes up, down, up, __________

up

in alpha glucose, the OH goes down, down, ________, down

pentagon

ribose is in what shape?

4

how many c's are in the main pentagon of ribose?

yes

is the O in ribose at the top?

no

is the O in any type of glucose at the top left?

3

how many c's in glycerol?

bottom

in glycerol, is OH on the top or bottom?

no

is there a double bond between carbons in saturated fat?

O

in both saturated and unsaturated fat, is the C on the left double bonded to the O or OH?

left

in the general structure of an amino acid, is the amine group on the left or right?

right

in the general structure of an amino acid, is the carboxyl group on the left or right?

R

in an amino acid, what is the variable side chain?

hydrolysis

____________ of a peptide bond goes from one full thing to two amino acids added to one another

condensation

in a ___________ rxn/dehydration synthesis, two amino acids combine to make one thing, also producing water

OH H

in the hydrolysis of a peptide bond, in the first part, there is no _____ underneath the C and no ____ underneath the N

phosphate group

in the general structure of a nucleotide, the circle represents the

pentose sugar

in the general structure of a nucleotide, the pentagon represents the

nitrogenous base

in the general structure of a nucleotide, the rectangle represents the

deoxyribose

in DNA, the pentose sugar is

ribose

in RNA, the pentose sugar is

adenine cytosine guanine thymine

what are the four nitrogenous bases of DNA? (alphabetical order)

adenine cytosine guanine uracil

what are the four nitrogenous bases of RNA? (alphabetical order)