BIO110 Unit 2 Textbook questions

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Last updated 12:18 AM on 10/19/26
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80 Terms

1
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After several weeks of training for a marathon, you developed a case of "shin splints". This condition causes pain along the anterior region of the lower leg (shins). Based on the location of the pain, which bone is most likely affected?

c. Tibia

2
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What bony landmark provides a passageway for the sciatic nerve?

b. Greater sciatic notch

3
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Which of the following is a bony landmark located on the ulna?


a. Radial notch

4
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Which of the following is a bone of the wrist?

d. Scaphoid

5
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At the elbow joint, what bony structure on the humerus articulates with the head of the radius?

b. Capitulum

6
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What bones articulate at the knee joint?


c. Femur and tibia

7
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What appendicular bone is the only articulation between the upper limb and the axial skeleton?

c. Clavicle

8
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Which of the following statements is true of the pelvis?

b. Estrogen causes changes in pelvis shape during puberty.

9
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The wrist bones are collectively referred to as which of the following bone groups?

b. Carpals

10
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Which of the following bones articulates with one of the metacarpals?

b. Trapezoid

11
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Which of the following is the most proximal bony structure of the upper limb?

a. Head of the radius

12
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What posterior bone anchors the shoulder joint?

b. Scapula

13
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Which of the following is true about the lower limb?

a. The patella is a sesamoid bone.

14
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What bone has the lateral malleolus as a bony structure?

d. Fibula

15
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During childbirth, the fetus exits the body through the ________.

a. Pelvic outlet

16
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Which of the following bones articulates with metatarsal 1?

c. Medial cuneiform

17
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Which ankle bone articulates with the tibia and fibula?


b. Talus

18
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Which of the following bony structures is a part of the shoulder joint?

c. Head of the humerus

19
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Cleidocranial dysplasia is a rare condition that may cause failure of the clavicles to develop. What would be most likely true of a person suffering from cleidocranial dysplasia?

d. The patient's shoulders slump forward and medially.

20
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What bone has a bony structure called the auricular surface?

a. Ilium

21
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The posterior portion of the hip bone is formed by which of the following bones?

a. Ischium

22
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The coracoid process is a bony structure on which of the following bones?

a. Scapula

23
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Which of the following is a muscle attachment site for muscles that act across the shoulder joint?

b. Lesser tubercle

24
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What bone has the pectineal line?

d. Pubis

25
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What lower limb bone is most proximal?

b. Femur

26
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Which of the following bones is a tarsal bone?

d. Cuboid

27
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What bony marking is most lateral on the scapula?

a. Acromion

28
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Which of the following bones is in the medial forearm?

d. Ulna

29
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Which metatarsal articulates with the proximal phalanx of the hallux?

a. Metatarsal 1 (I)

30
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Which of the following is true about os coxae?

b. The bones of os coxae are fused in adults but not in children.

31
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Which of the following is true about the pelvis?

c. The lesser pelvis is also known as the true pelvis.

32
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Which of the following bone structures is a part of the ball-and-socket joint of the shoulder?

c. Glenoid cavity

33
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What is the bony structure of the clavicle that articulates with the scapula?

a. Acromial end of the clavicle

34
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You are watching a football game and one of the players suffers a "separated shoulder". This means that the ligaments that hold together the scapula and clavicle were torn. What joint did the player injure?

b. Acromioclavicular joint

35
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When you stand akimbo (broad stance with hands on your hips), what bones are you touching?

c. Ilium

36
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Which of the following is an attachment site for the patellar tendon?

d. Tibial tuberosity

37
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What two bones articulate to create the glenohumeral joint?

b. Scapula and humerus

38
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What is the most distal bone of the upper limb?

d. Phalanges

39
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Which of the following is a bone of the shoulder girdle?

c. Scapula

40
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Which of the following is true about pelvic bones?

c. During childhood, the pelvises of biological females and biological males are similar.

41
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Which ankle bone articulates with the tibia and fibula?

b. Talus

42
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The coracoid process is a bony structure on which of the following bones?

Scapula

43
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Cleidocranial dysplasia is a rare condition that may cause failure of the clavicles to develop. What would be most likely true of a person suffering from cleidocranial dysplasia?

d. The patient's shoulders slump forward and medially.

44
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Which of the following is true about os coxae?

b. The bones of os coxae are fused in adults but not in children.

45
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What lower limb bone is most proximal?

b. Femur

46
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During childbirth, the fetus exits the body through the ________.

a. Pelvic outlet

47
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Which of the following bony structures is a part of the shoulder joint?

c. Head of the humerus

48
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The posterior portion of the hip bone is formed by which of the following bones?

a. Ischium

49
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What is the bony structure of the clavicle that articulates with the scapula?

a. Acromial end of the clavicle

50
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Which metatarsal articulates with the proximal phalanx of the hallux?

a. Metatarsal 1 (I)

51
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What bone has the lateral malleolus as a bony structure?

d. Fibula

52
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Which of the following is a bony landmark located on the ulna?

a. Radial notch

53
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Which of the following is a bone of the wrist?

d. Scaphoid

54
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The wrist bones are collectively referred to as which of the following bone groups?

b. Carpals

55
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Which of the following is an attachment site for the patellar tendon?

d. Tibial tuberosity

56
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Which of the following is true about pelvic bones?

c. During childhood, the pelvises of biological females and biological males are similar.

57
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What bone has the pectineal line?

d. Pubis

58
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What bone has a bony structure called the auricular surface?

a. Ilium

59
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What bony marking is most lateral on the scapula?

a. Acromion

60
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What is the most distal bone of the upper limb?

d. Phalanges

61
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What posterior bone anchors the shoulder joint?

b. Scapula

62
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At the elbow joint, what bony structure on the humerus articulates with the head of the radius?

b. Capitulum

63
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When you stand akimbo (broad stance with hands on your hips), what bones are you touching?

c. Ilium

64
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Which of the following bones is in the medial forearm?

d. Ulna

65
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Which of the following is the most proximal bony structure of the upper limb?

a. Head of the radius

66
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Which of the following bone structures is a part of the ball-and-socket joint of the shoulder?

c. Glenoid cavity

67
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What bony landmark provides a passageway for the sciatic nerve?

b. Greater sciatic notch

68
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Which of the following statements is true of the pelvis?

b. Estrogen causes changes in pelvis shape during puberty.

69
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Which of the following is a muscle attachment site for muscles that act across the shoulder joint?

b. Lesser tubercle

70
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Which of the following is true about the lower limb?

a. The patella is a sesamoid bone.

71
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Which of the following is a bone of the shoulder girdle?

c. Scapula

72
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What bones articulate at the knee joint?

c. Femur and tibia

73
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You are watching a football game and one of the players suffers a "separated shoulder". This means that the ligaments that hold together the scapula and clavicle were torn. What joint did the player injure?

b. Acromioclavicular joint

74
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Which of the following is true about the pelvis?

c. The lesser pelvis is also known as the true pelvis.

75
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What two bones articulate to create the glenohumeral joint?

b. Scapula and humerus

76
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Which of the following bones is a tarsal bone?

d. Cuboid

77
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Question Content AreaWhich of the following bones articulates with metatarsal 1?

c. Medial cuneiform

78
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What appendicular bone is the only articulation between the upper limb and the axial skeleton?

c. Clavicle

79
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Which of the following bones articulates with one of the metacarpals?

b. Trapezoid

80
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After several weeks of training for a marathon, you developed a case of "shin splints". This condition causes pain along the anterior region of the lower leg (shins). Based on the location of the pain, which bone is most likely affected?

c. Tibia