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Data
collection of raw, unprocessed facts or observations. It can exist in various forms, including numbers, text, images, audio, and video
Data Input
raw data entering the system.
Operational Database
type of database that is used to manage and store real-time data needed for the day-to-day operations of an organization. It supports transactional processing. Simple data management of current data.
Data Warehouse
A central repository integrates data from various sources for business intelligence (BI) activities. It is part of management, but the volume of data is enormous.
Data Analysis
the process of examining raw data to make informed decisions, discover trends, and generate insight. Creating statistics on the data in the data warehouse.
Data Mining
the process of discovering patterns and trends in large datasets using computer-based methods. It involves extracting hidden knowledge from existing data. Digging into data for more after analysis.
Machine Learning
use of algorithms that allow computers to learn from data without explicit programming. Train the data using ML Models and algorithms.
Artificial Intelligence
the use of algorithms and computational models that enable machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as learning, problem-solving, and decision-making, using data
Data Visualization
the process of representing data through visual elements like charts, graphs, and maps to make it easier to understand and interpret. Putting all the data in a visually presentable format for business insights.
Dashboarding Outputs
The final information is presented through dashboards/outputs so people in the organization can understand the results and use them
Business Process
a collection of activities, tasks, and sub-tasks that take one or more inputs and produce a desired output that adds value to organizations.
Activities are specific to the functional area of the operatio. T or F
t
Sub-process
a smaller, specific component of a larger business process, focusing on completing sub-tasks within the main process, such as generating invoices to fulfill a customer order.
Functional Area
a specific division or department within an organization that handles a unique set of tasks and responsibilities.
SAP Enterprise Systems
an organizational unit used to categorize operating expenses based on their respective functions, such as Material Management (MM), Sales and Distribution (SD), and Accounting (FI/CO).
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system
a cross- functional information system that provides organization-wide coordination and integration of the key business processes and helps in planning the resources of an organization.
enterprise application software
computer software used to satisfy the needs of an organization rather than individual users. Such organizations include businesses, schools, interest-based user groups, clubs, charities, and governments, etc.
FI/CO: Financial Accounting/Controlling
all about Tracking.
MM: Material Management
all about Buying
PP: Production Planning
all about Making
HR/HCM: Human Resource/Human Capital Management
all about People.
SRM: Supplier Relationship Management
all about Sourcing
SCM: Supply Chain Management
all about Planning
CRM: Customer Relationship Management
all about creating Demand
PLM: Product Lifecycle Management
all about Idea.
ERP
Is the heart of Enterprise Systems
Client/Presentation layer
layer where users interact with the system.
Process/Application/Logic layer
layer that processes the application's logic and operations.
What is the Database/Data layer?
layer that stores and manages information/data.
SAP HANA (High-Performance Analytic Appliance)
a powerful application built on In-Memory Database (IMDB) technology, enabling the rapid processing of vast volumes of real-time data.
Unlike traditional systems that read data from disk, SAP HANA leverages ________to store and process data, dramatically accelerating performance.
Random Access Memory
In-Memory Computing Engine (IMCE)
an integrated database and calculation layer that handles large-scale data operations directly in memory.
Enterprise cloud computing
strategic use of cloud technologies customized to address the unique demands of large organizations. It encompasses services such as storage, computing power, and applications, all delivered in a manner that ensures scalability, robust security, and regulatory compliance.
As the core data foundation of SAP’s Business Technology Platform, the ___ ____Cloud database delivers the full power and performance of _________ _____, now optimized for the cloud environment.
SAP HANA