History of the English Language

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Last updated 6:57 PM on 3/10/26
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56 Terms

1
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What years was Old English

60BC-1066

2
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What year did Caesar invade Britain

60BC

3
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What year did Rome leave Britain

400

4
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What year did Vortigern invite Hengist and Harsa to fight the Scots

430

5
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What year did the Anglo-Saxons arrive in Britain

450

6
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What year was the first vowel shift (foot-feet and blood to bleed etc.)

500

7
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What year was Caedmon’s Hymn

650

8
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What is the significance of Caedmon’s Hymn

it was the first ever recorded English piece

9
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What year did the Norse arrive in Britain

680

10
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What year was the Ecclesiastical History of the English People started

731

11
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Who wrote the Ecclesiastical History of the English People

The Venerable Bede

12
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Who did the Ecclesiastical History of the English People start with and end with

Caesar to the Doctrine of the Catholic Church

13
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When was Beowulf written

700-1000

14
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What is the significance of Beowulf

the most modern piece of Old English

15
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What years was the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle written

890-1200

16
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What is the significance of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

see the transition of Old English into Middle English

17
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Who are the days of the week named after

Norse gods

18
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When was the history of the Britons written

828

19
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What is the significance of the history of the Britons

the first mention of King Arthur

20
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When was the Danelaw

878

21
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Who declared the Danelaw

Alfred the Great

22
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What was the Danelaw

partician of the Norse and the Anglo-Saxons

23
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What is the effect of the Danelaw

the mixing of cultures between the Norse and the Anglo-Saxon

24
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When did “SK” become ”SH”

the 6th century

25
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True or False the 100 most common words today are Old English

True

26
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What dates is Middle English

1066-1470

27
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What percentage of English today is Latin

70

28
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When did the Normans come from France

1066

29
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What is the significance of the Norman Invasion

introduced latin

30
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What year was Oxford founded

1096

31
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When was the last entry in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

1154

32
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When was Cambridge founded

1231

33
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What years was the 100 years war

1337-1453

34
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Who fought the 100 years war

Britain and France

35
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When was the Black Plague

1350

36
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When was Canterbury Tales written

1380s

37
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Who wrote Canturbury Tales

Geoffrey Chaucer

38
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When was Sir Gawain and the Green Knight written

late 1300s

39
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Who wrote Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

the Pearl Poet

40
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Who translated the English Bible

John Wycliffe

41
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When was the English Bible translated

1384

42
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When did Henry IV take the throne

1399

43
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What was the significance of Henry IV

first English speaking king

44
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What years was Early Modern English

1470-1700

45
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When was the Great Vowel Shift (meese-mice and moose-mouse etc.)

1400-1700

46
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When was Le Morte D’Arthur written

1471

47
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Who wrote Le Morte D’Arthur

Thomas Malory

48
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Who introduced the printing press to Britain

William Caxton

49
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When was the printing press introduced to Britain

1476

50
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When was the King James Bible published

1611

51
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When did Shakespeare write Henry VI

1590

52
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When did Shakespeare write Henry VI

1610

53
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What years was modern English

1700-???

54
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Who made the first English dictionary

Samuel Johnson

55
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What was the point of old school grammarians

to make english more like latin

56
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What was the goal of the Oxford English dictionary

The definitive dictionary, that gives history and context of the word.

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