Common Polyatomic Ions

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Vocabulary flashcards covering the names and chemical formulas of polyatomic ions listed in Table 5.4.

13 Terms

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Ammonium

The polyatomic cation with the formula NH4+NH_4^+

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Nitrite

The polyatomic ion with the formula NO2−NO_2^-

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Nitrate

The polyatomic ion with the formula NO3−NO_3^-

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Sulfite

The polyatomic ion with the formula SO32−SO_3^{2-}

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Sulfate

The polyatomic ion with the formula SO42−SO_4^{2-}

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Hydroxide

The polyatomic ion with the formula OH−OH^-

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Cyanide

The polyatomic ion with the formula CN−CN^-

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Phosphate

The polyatomic ion with the formula PO43−PO_4^{3-}

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Carbonate

The polyatomic ion with the formula CO32−CO_3^{2-}

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Hydrogen carbonate

The polyatomic ion with the formula HCO3−HCO_3^- (common name: bicarbonate)

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Hypochlorite

The polyatomic ion with the formula ClO−ClO^-

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Acetate

The polyatomic ion with the formula C2H3O2−C_2H_3O_2^- or CH3COO−CH_3COO^-

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Peroxide

The polyatomic ion with the formula O22−O_2^{2-}