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Last updated 4:22 PM on 10/7/26
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74 Terms

1
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True

Rumah is the term for house in Malaysia and Indonesia.

2
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True

SHU UEMURA is not a Japanese architect.

3
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Sala Thai

In Thailand, the PERANAKAN is an open kiosk with no walls, usually used as shelter from the sun and rain.

4
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1, 3 and 4

Built as part of the Marcos' fascist edifice complex:

  1. Cultural Center of the Philippines

  2. Asian Development Bank Building

  3. Coconut Palace

  4. Philippine Heart Center


5
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Ingene house

Vernacular house with the roof shaped like the inverted hull of a boat.

6
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Baroque

San Sebastian Church is Neo-Gothic, as Miao-go Church is _____.

7
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Church of the Holy Sacrifice

Which of the following is designed by Locsin

8
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TRUE

The Burnham Plan for Manila was not fully implemented because of the change in American leadership and the new Philippine Commonwealth's new direction to create a new capital city.

9
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Paminggalan

Food storage in the Philippine bahay kubo

10
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Maynila

This was the old kingdom of Raja Matanda and Raja Soliman.

11
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Zaragoza

Architect of the Santo Domingo Church in Quezon City

12
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Palitada

The skin of the Philippine colonial church

13
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Adobe

Stone building material which is actually volcanic tuff and found in the southern Tagalog and Bicol regions

14
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Manila and Baguio

Burnham submitted plans for

15
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Minangkabau

Known for its layered saddleback house roofs in Indonesia

16
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Minangkabau

This served as Leandro Locsin's main inspiration for the Istana Nurul Iman in Brunei

17
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Cambodia

Angkor Wat is located in _____.

18
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Malacca

Portuguese trading post in Malaysia and now a World Heritage Site

19
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Nepal

The Swayambhunath Stupa is located in _____.

20
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Wat

A Thai Buddhist temple or monaWstery is called a _____.

21
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Myanmar

_____ is known as "the Land of the Golden Pagodas".

22
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Tibet

Potala Palace, the home of the Dalai Lama, is in _____.

23
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Masjid

Another word for the Islamic mosque

24
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Qiblah

Wall that shows the direction of Mecca

25
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Borobudur

A 9th century Buddhist temple in Jogjakarta, Indonesia which is a World Heritage Site

26
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Shwedagon

The golden pagoda in Yangon, Burma

27
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Thermal system

Which of the following is NOT a response to the tropical environment in Malaysian houses?

28
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Use of bright colors

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Japanese architecture?

29
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Both are true

(1) The lotus flower symbolizes divinity, purity, and enlightenment.
(2) The Lion represents strength and power.

30
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Raked gravel and islands of stone

A Japanese zen garden is featured with _____.

31
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Pagoda

Structure in Chinese Buddhism, which contains holy or sacred relics

32
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Minaret

Tower where the muezzin calls the people to prayer

33
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Stupa

Hemispherical mound for worhsip / memory

34
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Granite

Oldest surviving rick-cut caves in India; hewn from

35
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Chaitiya arch / chandrasia

The sculptured surround to the netrance to the Lomas Rishi Cave is the earliest survival of the ogee shaped ____

36
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Monastery

for Buddhist renunciates

37
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Mount Meru

Buddhist Memorial Mound to represent the sacred ______, erected to enshrine a relic of Buddha to commemorate special events or mark a sacred spot

38
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Circle

Universe / Heaven

39
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Square

Earth

40
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Mandala

represents the cosmos balance

41
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Grey Elephant

Uncontrolled mind and causes distraction

42
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White Elephant

Tamed and controlled who follows the path of Dharma. They guard the temple and Buddha

43
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Lion

Represents the physical and mental strength

44
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Lion

Associated with regality, strength, and power, as he was a former prince

45
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Lion

Symbols of the sons of Buddha, who are spirituality developed

46
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Pillar

symbolizes the world axis

47
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Wheel

Cycle of life, death, and rebirth / teaching of Buddha

48
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Ashoka Pillar

The pillar consists of a shaft and a crown of four lions. These lions stand back-to-back, and the pillar was erected in the 3rd century BC.

49
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Sakyumni Buddha

known as the lion of the Sakya Clan

50
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Lotus

Divinity / man’s salvation

51
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Nagara

Northern

52
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Dravida

Southern

53
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Vesora

Mixture of both

54
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Garbha griha (womb house)

usually surrounded by an ambulatory

55
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Antarala

open or closed vestibule connecting the mandapa and the garbha-griha vestibule

56
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Jalis

(pierced screen) used extensively in Indian architecture as windows, room divider……

57
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Markana

type of marble in Taj Mahal

58
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Changu Narayan Temple

It is an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, located near Kathmandu, Nepal.

59
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Liangting

Chinese kiosk where travelers rest

60
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Curved roofs

Buddhist belief to ward of evil spirits

61
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Tai

Building of one or more storeys used as a belvedere; a tower

62
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Lou

Chinese terrace

63
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Cheomsongdae, Gyeounju, SK

First observatory in Asia

64
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Pan lom

Bargeboard that covers the end of the gable, preventing the tiles from falling off… decorated like a donward sloping bidy of the naga

65
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Co Loa Citadel

Hanoi, an important fortified settlement
1st political center of Vietnam

66
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India

Birthplace of Buddhism

67
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Stambha

Pillar of the column in India Buddhist

68
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Vishnu, Brahmmha, Shiba

Hindu Trinity of God

69
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tomb

Taj Mahal was built by SHan Jahan as a ____ for his wife

70
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True

Jain temples reflect the universe, and as an interpretation of human body, Buddhist shrines took the form of stupas

71
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washi

paper used for japanese wall partitions or screens

72
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Tokonoma

Japanese aclove where picture or flower arrangement can be placed

73
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Daibutsu

HUge sculpture of Buddha in Japan

74
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Jian

Japan = Ken , China ____