Category B Muscles

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8 Terms

1
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Can you name the origin and insertion, muscle actions and daily functions of the gluteus medius?

Origin - Outer surface of ilium inferior to the iliac crest

Insertion - Lateral surface of the greater trochanter of the femur


Primary action - Hip abduction

Secondary action - Hip medial rotation


Daily Functions:

  • Steadies the pelvis

  • Walking and running

  • Stepping sideways/changing directions


2
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Can you name the origin and insertion, muscle actions and daily functions of the gluteus minimus?

Origin - Gluteal surface of the ilium

Insertion - Greater trochanter of the femur


Primary action - Hip abduction

Secondary action - Hip medial rotation


Daily Function:

  • Walking and running

  • Standing on one leg

  • Side to side movements


3
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Can you name the origin and insertion, muscle actions and daily functions of the tensor fascia latae?

Origin - Anterior superior iliac spine and iliac crest

Insertion - Iliotibial tract


Primary action - Hip abduction

Secondary action - Hip medial rotation


Daily Functions:

  • Walking and running

  • Climbing stairs

  • Lateral movements


4
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Can you name the origin and insertion, muscle actions and daily functions of the adductor magnus?

Origin - Ischial ramus of the pubic bone and ischial tuberosity

Insertion - Linea aspera and supracondylar ridge and adductor tubercle


Primary action - Hip adduction

Secondary action - Hip flexion


Daily functions:

  • Walking and running

  • Climbing stairs

  • Getting up from a chair


5
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Can you name the origin and insertion, muscle actions and daily functions of the adductor brevis?

Origin - Inferior ramus of the pubis

Insertion - Upper half of the linea aspera


Primary action - Hip adduction

Secondary action - Hip flexion


Daily Functions:

  • Walking and running

  • Crossing your legs

  • Pelvic stabilisation


6
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Can you name the origin and insertion, muscle actions and daily functions of the adductor longus?

Origin - Body of pubis and inferior to the pubic crest

Insertion - Middle third of the linea aspera of the femur


Primary action - Hip adduction

Secondary action - Hip flexion


Daily functions:

  • Walking and running

  • Crossing your legs


7
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8
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