HISTORY REVISION RQUIZ

He Kept His Land Of Normandy And English And He valued learning by building places for people to learn

2 successes of Henry The 1st

He failed To leave Male Heir and He was not a good fighter

2 failures of Henry The 1st

He had support of barons, closest male heir to throne and he was able to lead troops into battle

3 reasons why Stephen deserved the throne

The barons had oath to let her, closest relative to the king and first woman to wear armour

3 reasons Matilda deserved the throne

Henry died with no son 1135, Matilda Invaded Normandy 1136-8, Matilda defeated Stephen at the battle of Lincoln 1141, Stephens forces helped by people of London 1141, Civil war continued for 11 years 1142-1153, Stephen agreed peace of Winchester with matildas son Henry 1153, Stephen Died Henry 2 King

events of Stephens reign

doom paintings, helping people and making it so you have to got to church

3 ways church controlled peoples life

become a priest, go on a pilgrimage, buying your way to heaven and become a monk or nun

4 different routes to heaven

Henry II wanted control of the church and Becket wouldn’t let him

Why Becket and Henry II argued

Becket wrote angry letters to Henry’s supporters four knights saw a chance to kill him at Canterbury Cathedral they thought they would get praised for it and they went and killed him

Main events of the Becket murder

So they could go to heaven, as a punishment and reclaim holy land

Three reasons people went on crusade

July 1191 Richard arrived at the city of Acre they quickly got the people of Acre to surrender Duke Leopold put his flag up and the other leaders got annoyed and they ended up leaving Richard attacked Arsuf and ended up winning there Richard army went towards Jerusalem he was unable to win the land so they took a peace treaty

main events of the crusade

Didn’t like the church, to many taxes and he killed 28 children of the barons because he thought they would betray him

3 reasons why the barons where annoyed at King John

King cannot tax unless barons and bishops agree, people found guilty in court would not have to pay huge for small crimes and they cannot sell, deny or delay justice to anyone

Three clause of the magna carta

He invited knights and rich men to give advice to council included lords and commons

Simon de Montfort role in forming parliment

He built castles for protection, he made his son Prince of Wales and he made The Welsh Pay Money To Sell Stuff

Three ways Edward controlled Wales

They made an alliance with France and Edward felt betrayed

Why Edward Invaded Scotland

William Wallace defeated the English on the battle of Stirling bridge

What happened on the Stirling bridge

boils, sneezing, sweaty, death, diarrhea, dehydration

6 symptoms of the Black Death

praying, popping boils and smoothing potions

3 treatments of the black death

god punishing people who have sinned or danced to much

What did medieval people think caused black death

villeins hated being villeins, paying tax in losing war, John ball said all men equal and you not getting paid for doing more work

4 courses of peasants revolt

30 may 1381 Thomas Bampton disrespected the peasants 7th of June 1381 Wat Tyler became leader of peasants 13 June 1381 John Ball said “ God created all men equal” later that day 3 merchants let the rebels in the gated London the rebels burnt down houses killed The Archbishops of Canterbury on the 15th of June Tyler and the king were negotiating rules then William of Walworth killed Wat Tyler and the peasants told the King what rules they wanted the King said he might then the peasants left and the king did not follow the rules but later did when worried there might be another revolt

main events of the peasants revolt